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	diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/activity_pub.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/activity_pub.ex
	index 1cfe826fa..9a0a3522a 100644
	--- a/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/activity_pub.ex
	+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/activity_pub.ex
	@@ -1,1272 +1,1266 @@
	# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
	# Copyright © 2017-2019 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
	# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only

	defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ActivityPub do
	alias Pleroma.Activity
	alias Pleroma.Activity.Ir.Topics
	alias Pleroma.Config
	alias Pleroma.Conversation
	alias Pleroma.Conversation.Participation
	alias Pleroma.Notification
	alias Pleroma.Object
	alias Pleroma.Object.Containment
	alias Pleroma.Object.Fetcher
	alias Pleroma.Pagination
	alias Pleroma.Repo
	alias Pleroma.Upload
	alias Pleroma.User
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Transmogrifier
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
	alias Pleroma.Web.Streamer
	alias Pleroma.Web.WebFinger
	alias Pleroma.Workers.BackgroundWorker

	import Ecto.Query
	import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
	import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Visibility

	require Logger
	require Pleroma.Constants

	# For Announce activities, we filter the recipients based on following status for any actors
	# that match actual users. See issue #164 for more information about why this is necessary.
	defp get_recipients(%{"type" => "Announce"} = data) do
	to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
	cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
	bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
	actor = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(data["actor"])

	recipients =
	Enum.filter(Enum.concat([to, cc, bcc]), fn recipient ->
	case User.get_cached_by_ap_id(recipient) do
	nil -> true
	user -> User.following?(user, actor)
	end
	end)

	{recipients, to, cc}
	end

	defp get_recipients(%{"type" => "Create"} = data) do
	to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
	cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
	bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
	actor = Map.get(data, "actor", [])
	recipients = [to, cc, bcc, [actor]] \|> Enum.concat() \|> Enum.uniq()
	{recipients, to, cc}
	end

	defp get_recipients(data) do
	to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
	cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
	bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
	recipients = Enum.concat([to, cc, bcc])
	{recipients, to, cc}
	end

	defp check_actor_is_active(actor) do
	if not is_nil(actor) do
	with user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor),
	false <- user.info.deactivated do
	true
	else
	_e -> false
	end
	else
	true
	end
	end

	defp check_remote_limit(%{"object" => %{"content" => content}}) when not is_nil(content) do
	limit = Config.get([:instance, :remote_limit])
	String.length(content) <= limit
	end

	defp check_remote_limit(_), do: true

	def increase_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
	if is_public?(object), do: User.increase_note_count(actor), else: {:ok, actor}
	end

	def decrease_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
	if is_public?(object), do: User.decrease_note_count(actor), else: {:ok, actor}
	end

	def increase_replies_count_if_reply(%{
	"object" => %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id} = object,
	"type" => "Create"
	}) do
	if is_public?(object) do
	Object.increase_replies_count(reply_ap_id)
	end
	end

	def increase_replies_count_if_reply(_create_data), do: :noop

	def decrease_replies_count_if_reply(%Object{
	data: %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id} = object
	}) do
	if is_public?(object) do
	Object.decrease_replies_count(reply_ap_id)
	end
	end

	def decrease_replies_count_if_reply(_object), do: :noop

	def increase_poll_votes_if_vote(%{
	"object" => %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id, "name" => name},
	"type" => "Create"
	}) do
	Object.increase_vote_count(reply_ap_id, name)
	end

	def increase_poll_votes_if_vote(_create_data), do: :noop

	def insert(map, local \\ true, fake \\ false, bypass_actor_check \\ false) when is_map(map) do
	with nil <- Activity.normalize(map),
	map <- lazy_put_activity_defaults(map, fake),
	true <- bypass_actor_check \|\| check_actor_is_active(map["actor"]),
	{_, true} <- {:remote_limit_error, check_remote_limit(map)},
	{:ok, map} <- MRF.filter(map),
	{recipients, _, _} = get_recipients(map),
	{:fake, false, map, recipients} <- {:fake, fake, map, recipients},
	{:containment, :ok} <- {:containment, Containment.contain_child(map)},
	{:ok, map, object} <- insert_full_object(map) do
	{:ok, activity} =
	Repo.insert(%Activity{
	data: map,
	local: local,
	actor: map["actor"],
	recipients: recipients
	})

	# Splice in the child object if we have one.
	activity =
	if not is_nil(object) do
	Map.put(activity, :object, object)
	else
	activity
	end

	BackgroundWorker.enqueue("fetch_data_for_activity", %{"activity_id" => activity.id})

	Notification.create_notifications(activity)

	conversation = create_or_bump_conversation(activity, map["actor"])
	participations = get_participations(conversation)
	stream_out(activity)
	stream_out_participations(participations)
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	%Activity{} = activity ->
	{:ok, activity}

	{:fake, true, map, recipients} ->
	activity = %Activity{
	data: map,
	local: local,
	actor: map["actor"],
	recipients: recipients,
	id: "pleroma:fakeid"
	}

	Pleroma.Web.RichMedia.Helpers.fetch_data_for_activity(activity)
	{:ok, activity}

	error ->
	{:error, error}
	end
	end

	defp create_or_bump_conversation(activity, actor) do
	with {:ok, conversation} <- Conversation.create_or_bump_for(activity),
	%User{} = user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor),
	Participation.mark_as_read(user, conversation) do
	{:ok, conversation}
	end
	end

	defp get_participations({:ok, conversation}) do
	conversation
	\|> Repo.preload(:participations, force: true)
	\|> Map.get(:participations)
	end

	defp get_participations(_), do: []

	def stream_out_participations(participations) do
	participations =
	participations
	\|> Repo.preload(:user)

	Streamer.stream("participation", participations)
	end

	def stream_out_participations(%Object{data: %{"context" => context}}, user) do
	with %Conversation{} = conversation <- Conversation.get_for_ap_id(context),
	conversation = Repo.preload(conversation, :participations),
	last_activity_id =
	fetch_latest_activity_id_for_context(conversation.ap_id, %{
	"user" => user,
	"blocking_user" => user
	}) do
	if last_activity_id do
	stream_out_participations(conversation.participations)
	end
	end
	end

	def stream_out_participations(_, _), do: :noop

	def stream_out(%Activity{data: %{"type" => data_type}} = activity)
	when data_type in ["Create", "Announce", "Delete"] do
	activity
	\|> Topics.get_activity_topics()
	\|> Streamer.stream(activity)
	end

	def stream_out(_activity) do
	:noop
	end

	def create(%{to: to, actor: actor, context: context, object: object} = params, fake \\ false) do
	additional = params[:additional] \|\| %{}
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)
	published = params[:published]
	quick_insert? = Pleroma.Config.get([:env]) == :benchmark

	with create_data <-
	make_create_data(
	%{to: to, actor: actor, published: published, context: context, object: object},
	additional
	),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(create_data, local, fake),
	{:fake, false, activity} <- {:fake, fake, activity},
	_ <- increase_replies_count_if_reply(create_data),
	_ <- increase_poll_votes_if_vote(create_data),
	{:quick_insert, false, activity} <- {:quick_insert, quick_insert?, activity},
	# Changing note count prior to enqueuing federation task in order to avoid
	# race conditions on updating user.info
	{:ok, _actor} <- increase_note_count_if_public(actor, activity),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	{:quick_insert, true, activity} ->
	{:ok, activity}

	{:fake, true, activity} ->
	{:ok, activity}

	{:error, message} ->
	{:error, message}
	end
	end

	def listen(%{to: to, actor: actor, context: context, object: object} = params) do
	additional = params[:additional] \|\| %{}
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)
	published = params[:published]

	with listen_data <-
	make_listen_data(
	%{to: to, actor: actor, published: published, context: context, object: object},
	additional
	),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(listen_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	{:error, message} ->
	{:error, message}
	end
	end

	def accept(params) do
	accept_or_reject("Accept", params)
	end

	def reject(params) do
	accept_or_reject("Reject", params)
	end

	def accept_or_reject(type, %{to: to, actor: actor, object: object} = params) do
	local = Map.get(params, :local, true)
	activity_id = Map.get(params, :activity_id, nil)

	with data <-
	%{"to" => to, "type" => type, "actor" => actor.ap_id, "object" => object}
	\|> Utils.maybe_put("id", activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	def update(%{to: to, cc: cc, actor: actor, object: object} = params) do
	local = !(params[:local] == false)
	activity_id = params[:activity_id]

	with data <- %{
	"to" => to,
	"cc" => cc,
	"type" => "Update",
	"actor" => actor,
	"object" => object
	},
	data <- Utils.maybe_put(data, "id", activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	# TODO: This is weird, maybe we shouldn't check here if we can make the activity.
	def like(
	%User{ap_id: ap_id} = user,
	%Object{data: %{"id" => _}} = object,
	activity_id \\ nil,
	local \\ true
	) do
	with nil <- get_existing_like(ap_id, object),
	like_data <- make_like_data(user, object, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(like_data, local),
	{:ok, object} <- add_like_to_object(activity, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity, object}
	else
	%Activity{} = activity -> {:ok, activity, object}
	error -> {:error, error}
	end
	end

	def unlike(%User{} = actor, %Object{} = object, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with %Activity{} = like_activity <- get_existing_like(actor.ap_id, object),
	unlike_data <- make_unlike_data(actor, like_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, unlike_activity} <- insert(unlike_data, local),
	{:ok, _activity} <- Repo.delete(like_activity),
	{:ok, object} <- remove_like_from_object(like_activity, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(unlike_activity) do
	{:ok, unlike_activity, like_activity, object}
	else
	_e -> {:ok, object}
	end
	end

	def announce(
	%User{ap_id: _} = user,
	%Object{data: %{"id" => _}} = object,
	activity_id \\ nil,
	local \\ true,
	public \\ true
	) do
	with true <- is_announceable?(object, user, public),
	announce_data <- make_announce_data(user, object, activity_id, public),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(announce_data, local),
	{:ok, object} <- add_announce_to_object(activity, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity, object}
	else
	error -> {:error, error}
	end
	end

	def unannounce(
	%User{} = actor,
	%Object{} = object,
	activity_id \\ nil,
	local \\ true
	) do
	with %Activity{} = announce_activity <- get_existing_announce(actor.ap_id, object),
	unannounce_data <- make_unannounce_data(actor, announce_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, unannounce_activity} <- insert(unannounce_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(unannounce_activity),
	{:ok, _activity} <- Repo.delete(announce_activity),
	{:ok, object} <- remove_announce_from_object(announce_activity, object) do
	{:ok, unannounce_activity, object}
	else
	_e -> {:ok, object}
	end
	end

	def follow(follower, followed, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with data <- make_follow_data(follower, followed, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity),
	_ <- User.set_follow_state_cache(follower.ap_id, followed.ap_id, activity.data["state"]) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	def unfollow(follower, followed, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with %Activity{} = follow_activity <- fetch_latest_follow(follower, followed),
	{:ok, follow_activity} <- update_follow_state(follow_activity, "cancelled"),
	unfollow_data <- make_unfollow_data(follower, followed, follow_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(unfollow_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	def delete(%User{ap_id: ap_id, follower_address: follower_address} = user) do
	with data <- %{
	"to" => [follower_address],
	"type" => "Delete",
	"actor" => ap_id,
	"object" => %{"type" => "Person", "id" => ap_id}
	},
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, true, true, true),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, user}
	end
	end

	def delete(%Object{data: %{"id" => id, "actor" => actor}} = object, options \\ []) do
	local = Keyword.get(options, :local, true)
	activity_id = Keyword.get(options, :activity_id, nil)
	actor = Keyword.get(options, :actor, actor)

	user = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor)
	to = (object.data["to"] \|\| []) ++ (object.data["cc"] \|\| [])

	with {:ok, object, activity} <- Object.delete(object),
	data <-
	%{
	"type" => "Delete",
	"actor" => actor,
	"object" => id,
	"to" => to,
	"deleted_activity_id" => activity && activity.id
	}
	\|> maybe_put("id", activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local, false),
	stream_out_participations(object, user),
	_ <- decrease_replies_count_if_reply(object),
	# Changing note count prior to enqueuing federation task in order to avoid
	# race conditions on updating user.info
	{:ok, _actor} <- decrease_note_count_if_public(user, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	@spec block(User.t(), User.t(), String.t() \| nil, boolean) :: {:ok, Activity.t() \| nil}
	def block(blocker, blocked, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	outgoing_blocks = Config.get([:activitypub, :outgoing_blocks])
	unfollow_blocked = Config.get([:activitypub, :unfollow_blocked])

	if unfollow_blocked do
	follow_activity = fetch_latest_follow(blocker, blocked)
	if follow_activity, do: unfollow(blocker, blocked, nil, local)
	end

	with true <- outgoing_blocks,
	block_data <- make_block_data(blocker, blocked, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(block_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> {:ok, nil}
	end
	end

	def unblock(blocker, blocked, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with %Activity{} = block_activity <- fetch_latest_block(blocker, blocked),
	unblock_data <- make_unblock_data(blocker, blocked, block_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(unblock_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	@spec flag(map()) :: {:ok, Activity.t()} \| any
	def flag(
	%{
	actor: actor,
	context: _context,
	account: account,
	statuses: statuses,
	content: content
	} = params
	) do
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)
	forward = !(params[:forward] == false)

	additional = params[:additional] \|\| %{}

	additional =
	if forward do
	Map.merge(additional, %{"to" => [], "cc" => [account.ap_id]})
	else
	Map.merge(additional, %{"to" => [], "cc" => []})
	end

	with flag_data <- make_flag_data(params, additional),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(flag_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	Enum.each(User.all_superusers(), fn superuser ->
	superuser
	\|> Pleroma.Emails.AdminEmail.report(actor, account, statuses, content)
	\|> Pleroma.Emails.Mailer.deliver_async()
	end)

	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	defp fetch_activities_for_context_query(context, opts) do
	public = [Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]

	recipients =
	if opts["user"], do: [opts["user"].ap_id \| opts["user"].following] ++ public, else: public

	from(activity in Activity)
	\|> maybe_preload_objects(opts)
	\|> maybe_preload_bookmarks(opts)
	\|> maybe_set_thread_muted_field(opts)
	\|> restrict_blocked(opts)
	\|> restrict_recipients(recipients, opts["user"])
	\|> where(
	[activity],
	fragment(
	"?->>'type' = ? and ?->>'context' = ?",
	activity.data,
	"Create",
	activity.data,
	^context
	)
	)
	\|> exclude_poll_votes(opts)
	\|> exclude_id(opts)
	\|> order_by([activity], desc: activity.id)
	end

	@spec fetch_activities_for_context(String.t(), keyword() \| map()) :: [Activity.t()]
	def fetch_activities_for_context(context, opts \\ %{}) do
	context
	\|> fetch_activities_for_context_query(opts)
	\|> Repo.all()
	end

	@spec fetch_latest_activity_id_for_context(String.t(), keyword() \| map()) ::
	FlakeId.Ecto.CompatType.t() \| nil
	def fetch_latest_activity_id_for_context(context, opts \\ %{}) do
	context
	\|> fetch_activities_for_context_query(Map.merge(%{"skip_preload" => true}, opts))
	\|> limit(1)
	\|> select([a], a.id)
	\|> Repo.one()
	end

	def fetch_public_activities(opts \\ %{}, pagination \\ :keyset) do
	opts = Map.drop(opts, ["user"])

	[Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]
	\|> fetch_activities_query(opts)
	\|> restrict_unlisted()
	\|> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts, pagination)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	end

	@valid_visibilities ~w[direct unlisted public private]

	defp restrict_visibility(query, %{visibility: visibility})
	when is_list(visibility) do
	if Enum.all?(visibility, &(&1 in @valid_visibilities)) do
	query =
	from(
	a in query,
	where:
	fragment(
	"activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ANY (?)",
	a.actor,
	a.recipients,
	a.data,
	^visibility
	)
	)

	query
	else
	Logger.error("Could not restrict visibility to #{visibility}")
	end
	end

	defp restrict_visibility(query, %{visibility: visibility})
	when visibility in @valid_visibilities do
	from(
	a in query,
	where:
	fragment("activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ?", a.actor, a.recipients, a.data, ^visibility)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_visibility(_query, %{visibility: visibility})
	when visibility not in @valid_visibilities do
	Logger.error("Could not restrict visibility to #{visibility}")
	end

	defp restrict_visibility(query, _visibility), do: query

	defp exclude_visibility(query, %{"exclude_visibilities" => visibility})
	when is_list(visibility) do
	if Enum.all?(visibility, &(&1 in @valid_visibilities)) do
	from(
	a in query,
	where:
	not fragment(
	"activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ANY (?)",
	a.actor,
	a.recipients,
	a.data,
	^visibility
	)
	)
	else
	Logger.error("Could not exclude visibility to #{visibility}")
	query
	end
	end

	defp exclude_visibility(query, %{"exclude_visibilities" => visibility})
	when visibility in @valid_visibilities do
	from(
	a in query,
	where:
	not fragment(
	"activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ?",
	a.actor,
	a.recipients,
	a.data,
	^visibility
	)
	)
	end

	defp exclude_visibility(query, %{"exclude_visibilities" => visibility})
	when visibility not in @valid_visibilities do
	Logger.error("Could not exclude visibility to #{visibility}")
	query
	end

	defp exclude_visibility(query, _visibility), do: query

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, _, %{skip_thread_containment: true} = _),
	do: query

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(
	query,
	%{"user" => %User{info: %{skip_thread_containment: true}}},
	_
	),
	do: query

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, %{"user" => %User{ap_id: ap_id}}, _) do
	from(
	a in query,
	where: fragment("thread_visibility(?, (?)->>'id') = true", ^ap_id, a.data)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, _, _), do: query

	def fetch_user_abstract_activities(user, reading_user, params \\ %{}) do
	params =
	params
	\|> Map.put("user", reading_user)
	\|> Map.put("actor_id", user.ap_id)
	\|> Map.put("whole_db", true)

	recipients =
	user_activities_recipients(%{
	"godmode" => params["godmode"],
	"reading_user" => reading_user
	})

	fetch_activities(recipients, params)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	end

	def fetch_user_activities(user, reading_user, params \\ %{}) do
	params =
	params
	\|> Map.put("type", ["Create", "Announce"])
	\|> Map.put("user", reading_user)
	\|> Map.put("actor_id", user.ap_id)
	\|> Map.put("whole_db", true)
	\|> Map.put("pinned_activity_ids", user.info.pinned_activities)

	recipients =
	user_activities_recipients(%{
	"godmode" => params["godmode"],
	"reading_user" => reading_user
	})

	fetch_activities(recipients, params)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	end

	defp user_activities_recipients(%{"godmode" => true}) do
	[]
	end

	defp user_activities_recipients(%{"reading_user" => reading_user}) do
	if reading_user do
	[Pleroma.Constants.as_public()] ++ [reading_user.ap_id \| reading_user.following]
	else
	[Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]
	end
	end

	defp restrict_since(query, %{"since_id" => ""}), do: query

	defp restrict_since(query, %{"since_id" => since_id}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.id > ^since_id)
	end

	defp restrict_since(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_tag_reject(_query, %{"tag_reject" => _tag_reject, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_tag_reject(query, %{"tag_reject" => tag_reject})
	when is_list(tag_reject) and tag_reject != [] do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("not (?)->'tag' \\?\| (?)", object.data, ^tag_reject)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag_reject(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_tag_all(_query, %{"tag_all" => _tag_all, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_tag_all(query, %{"tag_all" => tag_all})
	when is_list(tag_all) and tag_all != [] do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\?& (?)", object.data, ^tag_all)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag_all(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_tag(_query, %{"tag" => _tag, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_tag(query, %{"tag" => tag}) when is_list(tag) do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\?\| (?)", object.data, ^tag)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag(query, %{"tag" => tag}) when is_binary(tag) do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\? (?)", object.data, ^tag)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_recipients(query, [], _user), do: query

	defp restrict_recipients(query, recipients, nil) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("? && ?", ^recipients, activity.recipients))
	end

	defp restrict_recipients(query, recipients, user) do
	from(
	activity in query,
	where: fragment("? && ?", ^recipients, activity.recipients),
	or_where: activity.actor == ^user.ap_id
	)
	end

	defp restrict_local(query, %{"local_only" => true}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.local == true)
	end

	defp restrict_local(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_actor(query, %{"actor_id" => actor_id}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.actor == ^actor_id)
	end

	defp restrict_actor(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_type(query, %{"type" => type}) when is_binary(type) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' = ?", activity.data, ^type))
	end

	defp restrict_type(query, %{"type" => type}) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' = ANY(?)", activity.data, ^type))
	end

	defp restrict_type(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_state(query, %{"state" => state}) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'state' = ?", activity.data, ^state))
	end

	defp restrict_state(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_favorited_by(query, %{"favorited_by" => ap_id}) do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'likes' \\? (?)", object.data, ^ap_id)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_favorited_by(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_media(_query, %{"only_media" => _val, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_media(query, %{"only_media" => val}) when val == "true" or val == "1" do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("not (?)->'attachment' = (?)", object.data, ^[])
	)
	end

	defp restrict_media(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_replies(query, %{"exclude_replies" => val}) when val == "true" or val == "1" do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("?->>'inReplyTo' is null", object.data)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_replies(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_reblogs(query, %{"exclude_reblogs" => val}) when val == "true" or val == "1" do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' != 'Announce'", activity.data))
	end

	defp restrict_reblogs(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_muted(query, %{"with_muted" => val}) when val in [true, "true", "1"], do: query

	defp restrict_muted(query, %{"muting_user" => %User{info: info}} = opts) do
	mutes = info.mutes

	query =
	from([activity] in query,
	where: fragment("not (? = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^mutes),
	where: fragment("not (?->'to' \\?\| ?)", activity.data, ^mutes)
	)

	unless opts["skip_preload"] do
	from([thread_mute: tm] in query, where: is_nil(tm.user_id))
	else
	query
	end
	end

	defp restrict_muted(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_blocked(query, %{"blocking_user" => %User{info: info}}) do
	blocks = info.blocks \|\| []
	domain_blocks = info.domain_blocks \|\| []

	query =
	if has_named_binding?(query, :object), do: query, else: Activity.with_joined_object(query)

	from(
	[activity, object: o] in query,
	where: fragment("not (? = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^blocks),
	where: fragment("not (? && ?)", activity.recipients, ^blocks),
	where:
	fragment(
	"not (?->>'type' = 'Announce' and ?->'to' \\?\| ?)",
	activity.data,
	activity.data,
	^blocks
	),
	where: fragment("not (split_part(?, '/', 3) = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^domain_blocks),
	where: fragment("not (split_part(?->>'actor', '/', 3) = ANY(?))", o.data, ^domain_blocks)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_blocked(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_unlisted(query) do
	from(
	activity in query,
	where:
	fragment(
	"not (coalesce(?->'cc', '{}'::jsonb) \\?\| ?)",
	activity.data,
	^[Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]
	)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_pinned(query, %{"pinned" => "true", "pinned_activity_ids" => ids}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.id in ^ids)
	end

	defp restrict_pinned(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_muted_reblogs(query, %{"muting_user" => %User{info: info}}) do
	muted_reblogs = info.muted_reblogs \|\| []

	from(
	activity in query,
	where:
	fragment(
	"not ( ?->>'type' = 'Announce' and ? = ANY(?))",
	activity.data,
	activity.actor,
	^muted_reblogs
	)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_muted_reblogs(query, _), do: query

	defp exclude_poll_votes(query, %{"include_poll_votes" => true}), do: query

	defp exclude_poll_votes(query, _) do
	if has_named_binding?(query, :object) do
	from([activity, object: o] in query,
	where: fragment("not(?->>'type' = ?)", o.data, "Answer")
	)
	else
	query
	end
	end

	defp exclude_id(query, %{"exclude_id" => id}) when is_binary(id) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.id != ^id)
	end

	defp exclude_id(query, _), do: query

	defp maybe_preload_objects(query, %{"skip_preload" => true}), do: query

	defp maybe_preload_objects(query, _) do
	query
	\|> Activity.with_preloaded_object()
	end

	defp maybe_preload_bookmarks(query, %{"skip_preload" => true}), do: query

	defp maybe_preload_bookmarks(query, opts) do
	query
	\|> Activity.with_preloaded_bookmark(opts["user"])
	end

	defp maybe_set_thread_muted_field(query, %{"skip_preload" => true}), do: query

	defp maybe_set_thread_muted_field(query, opts) do
	query
	\|> Activity.with_set_thread_muted_field(opts["muting_user"] \|\| opts["user"])
	end

	defp maybe_order(query, %{order: :desc}) do
	query
	\|> order_by(desc: :id)
	end

	defp maybe_order(query, %{order: :asc}) do
	query
	\|> order_by(asc: :id)
	end

	defp maybe_order(query, _), do: query

	def fetch_activities_query(recipients, opts \\ %{}) do
	config = %{
	skip_thread_containment: Config.get([:instance, :skip_thread_containment])
	}

	Activity
	\|> maybe_preload_objects(opts)
	\|> maybe_preload_bookmarks(opts)
	\|> maybe_set_thread_muted_field(opts)
	\|> maybe_order(opts)
	\|> restrict_recipients(recipients, opts["user"])
	\|> restrict_tag(opts)
	\|> restrict_tag_reject(opts)
	\|> restrict_tag_all(opts)
	\|> restrict_since(opts)
	\|> restrict_local(opts)
	\|> restrict_actor(opts)
	\|> restrict_type(opts)
	\|> restrict_state(opts)
	\|> restrict_favorited_by(opts)
	\|> restrict_blocked(opts)
	\|> restrict_muted(opts)
	\|> restrict_media(opts)
	\|> restrict_visibility(opts)
	\|> restrict_thread_visibility(opts, config)
	\|> restrict_replies(opts)
	\|> restrict_reblogs(opts)
	\|> restrict_pinned(opts)
	\|> restrict_muted_reblogs(opts)
	\|> Activity.restrict_deactivated_users()
	\|> exclude_poll_votes(opts)
	\|> exclude_visibility(opts)
	end

	def fetch_activities(recipients, opts \\ %{}, pagination \\ :keyset) do
	list_memberships = Pleroma.List.memberships(opts["user"])

	fetch_activities_query(recipients ++ list_memberships, opts)
	\|> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts, pagination)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	\|> maybe_update_cc(list_memberships, opts["user"])
	end

	defp maybe_update_cc(activities, list_memberships, %User{ap_id: user_ap_id})
	when is_list(list_memberships) and length(list_memberships) > 0 do
	Enum.map(activities, fn
	%{data: %{"bcc" => bcc}} = activity when is_list(bcc) and length(bcc) > 0 ->
	if Enum.any?(bcc, &(&1 in list_memberships)) do
	update_in(activity.data["cc"], &[user_ap_id \| &1])
	else
	activity
	end

	activity ->
	activity
	end)
	end

	defp maybe_update_cc(activities, _, _), do: activities

	def fetch_activities_bounded_query(query, recipients, recipients_with_public) do
	from(activity in query,
	where:
	fragment("? && ?", activity.recipients, ^recipients) or
	(fragment("? && ?", activity.recipients, ^recipients_with_public) and
	^Pleroma.Constants.as_public() in activity.recipients)
	)
	end

	def fetch_activities_bounded(
	recipients,
	recipients_with_public,
	opts \\ %{},
	pagination \\ :keyset
	) do
	fetch_activities_query([], opts)
	\|> fetch_activities_bounded_query(recipients, recipients_with_public)
	\|> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts, pagination)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	end

	def upload(file, opts \\ []) do
	with {:ok, data} <- Upload.store(file, opts) do
	obj_data =
	if opts[:actor] do
	Map.put(data, "actor", opts[:actor])
	else
	data
	end

	Repo.insert(%Object{data: obj_data})
	end
	end

	defp object_to_user_data(data) do
	avatar =
	data["icon"]["url"] &&
	%{
	"type" => "Image",
	"url" => [%{"href" => data["icon"]["url"]}]
	}

	banner =
	data["image"]["url"] &&
	%{
	"type" => "Image",
	"url" => [%{"href" => data["image"]["url"]}]
	}

	fields =
	data
	\|> Map.get("attachment", [])
	\|> Enum.filter(fn %{"type" => t} -> t == "PropertyValue" end)
	\|> Enum.map(fn fields -> Map.take(fields, ["name", "value"]) end)

	locked = data["manuallyApprovesFollowers"] \|\| false
	data = Transmogrifier.maybe_fix_user_object(data)
	discoverable = data["discoverable"] \|\| false
	-
	- invisible =
	- if is_list(data["type"]) do
	- Enum.member?(data["type"], "Invisible")
	- else
	- false
	- end
	+ invisible = data["invisible"] \|\| false

	user_data = %{
	ap_id: data["id"],
	info: %{
	ap_enabled: true,
	source_data: data,
	banner: banner,
	fields: fields,
	locked: locked,
	discoverable: discoverable,
	invisible: invisible
	},
	avatar: avatar,
	name: data["name"],
	follower_address: data["followers"],
	following_address: data["following"],
	bio: data["summary"]
	}

	# nickname can be nil because of virtual actors
	user_data =
	if data["preferredUsername"] do
	Map.put(
	user_data,
	:nickname,
	"#{data["preferredUsername"]}@#{URI.parse(data["id"]).host}"
	)
	else
	Map.put(user_data, :nickname, nil)
	end

	{:ok, user_data}
	end

	def fetch_follow_information_for_user(user) do
	with {:ok, following_data} <-
	Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(user.following_address),
	following_count when is_integer(following_count) <- following_data["totalItems"],
	{:ok, hide_follows} <- collection_private(following_data),
	{:ok, followers_data} <-
	Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(user.follower_address),
	followers_count when is_integer(followers_count) <- followers_data["totalItems"],
	{:ok, hide_followers} <- collection_private(followers_data) do
	{:ok,
	%{
	hide_follows: hide_follows,
	follower_count: followers_count,
	following_count: following_count,
	hide_followers: hide_followers
	}}
	else
	{:error, _} = e ->
	e

	e ->
	{:error, e}
	end
	end

	defp maybe_update_follow_information(data) do
	with {:enabled, true} <-
	{:enabled, Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :external_user_synchronization])},
	{:ok, info} <- fetch_follow_information_for_user(data) do
	info = Map.merge(data.info, info)
	Map.put(data, :info, info)
	else
	{:enabled, false} ->
	data

	e ->
	Logger.error(
	"Follower/Following counter update for #{data.ap_id} failed.\n" <> inspect(e)
	)

	data
	end
	end

	defp collection_private(data) do
	if is_map(data["first"]) and
	data["first"]["type"] in ["CollectionPage", "OrderedCollectionPage"] do
	{:ok, false}
	else
	with {:ok, %{"type" => type}} when type in ["CollectionPage", "OrderedCollectionPage"] <-
	Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(data["first"]) do
	{:ok, false}
	else
	{:error, {:ok, %{status: code}}} when code in [401, 403] ->
	{:ok, true}

	{:error, _} = e ->
	e

	e ->
	{:error, e}
	end
	end
	end

	def user_data_from_user_object(data) do
	with {:ok, data} <- MRF.filter(data),
	{:ok, data} <- object_to_user_data(data) do
	{:ok, data}
	else
	e -> {:error, e}
	end
	end

	def fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
	with {:ok, data} <- Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(ap_id),
	{:ok, data} <- user_data_from_user_object(data),
	data <- maybe_update_follow_information(data) do
	{:ok, data}
	else
	e ->
	Logger.error("Could not decode user at fetch #{ap_id}, #{inspect(e)}")
	{:error, e}
	end
	end

	def make_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
	if _user = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(ap_id) do
	Transmogrifier.upgrade_user_from_ap_id(ap_id)
	else
	with {:ok, data} <- fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
	User.insert_or_update_user(data)
	else
	e -> {:error, e}
	end
	end
	end

	def make_user_from_nickname(nickname) do
	with {:ok, %{"ap_id" => ap_id}} when not is_nil(ap_id) <- WebFinger.finger(nickname) do
	make_user_from_ap_id(ap_id)
	else
	_e -> {:error, "No AP id in WebFinger"}
	end
	end

	# filter out broken threads
	def contain_broken_threads(%Activity{} = activity, %User{} = user) do
	entire_thread_visible_for_user?(activity, user)
	end

	# do post-processing on a specific activity
	def contain_activity(%Activity{} = activity, %User{} = user) do
	contain_broken_threads(activity, user)
	end

	def fetch_direct_messages_query do
	Activity
	\|> restrict_type(%{"type" => "Create"})
	\|> restrict_visibility(%{visibility: "direct"})
	\|> order_by([activity], asc: activity.id)
	end
	end
	diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/transmogrifier.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/transmogrifier.ex
	index 49bbeb857..4a250d131 100644
	--- a/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/transmogrifier.ex
	+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/transmogrifier.ex
	@@ -1,1132 +1,1131 @@
	# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
	# Copyright © 2017-2019 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
	# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only

	defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Transmogrifier do
	@moduledoc """
	A module to handle coding from internal to wire ActivityPub and back.
	"""
	alias Pleroma.Activity
	alias Pleroma.Object
	alias Pleroma.Object.Containment
	alias Pleroma.Repo
	alias Pleroma.User
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ActivityPub
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Visibility
	alias Pleroma.Web.Federator
	alias Pleroma.Workers.TransmogrifierWorker

	import Ecto.Query

	require Logger
	require Pleroma.Constants

	@doc """
	Modifies an incoming AP object (mastodon format) to our internal format.
	"""
	def fix_object(object, options \\ []) do
	object
	\|> strip_internal_fields
	\|> fix_actor
	\|> fix_url
	\|> fix_attachments
	\|> fix_context
	\|> fix_in_reply_to(options)
	\|> fix_emoji
	\|> fix_tag
	\|> fix_content_map
	\|> fix_addressing
	\|> fix_summary
	\|> fix_type(options)
	end

	def fix_summary(%{"summary" => nil} = object) do
	Map.put(object, "summary", "")
	end

	def fix_summary(%{"summary" => _} = object) do
	# summary is present, nothing to do
	object
	end

	def fix_summary(object), do: Map.put(object, "summary", "")

	def fix_addressing_list(map, field) do
	cond do
	is_binary(map[field]) ->
	Map.put(map, field, [map[field]])

	is_nil(map[field]) ->
	Map.put(map, field, [])

	true ->
	map
	end
	end

	def fix_explicit_addressing(
	%{"to" => to, "cc" => cc} = object,
	explicit_mentions,
	follower_collection
	) do
	explicit_to = Enum.filter(to, fn x -> x in explicit_mentions end)

	explicit_cc = Enum.filter(to, fn x -> x not in explicit_mentions end)

	final_cc =
	(cc ++ explicit_cc)
	\|> Enum.reject(fn x -> String.ends_with?(x, "/followers") and x != follower_collection end)
	\|> Enum.uniq()

	object
	\|> Map.put("to", explicit_to)
	\|> Map.put("cc", final_cc)
	end

	def fix_explicit_addressing(object, _explicit_mentions, _followers_collection), do: object

	# if directMessage flag is set to true, leave the addressing alone
	def fix_explicit_addressing(%{"directMessage" => true} = object), do: object

	def fix_explicit_addressing(object) do
	explicit_mentions = Utils.determine_explicit_mentions(object)

	%User{follower_address: follower_collection} =
	object
	\|> Containment.get_actor()
	\|> User.get_cached_by_ap_id()

	explicit_mentions =
	explicit_mentions ++
	[
	Pleroma.Constants.as_public(),
	follower_collection
	]

	fix_explicit_addressing(object, explicit_mentions, follower_collection)
	end

	# if as:Public is addressed, then make sure the followers collection is also addressed
	# so that the activities will be delivered to local users.
	def fix_implicit_addressing(%{"to" => to, "cc" => cc} = object, followers_collection) do
	recipients = to ++ cc

	if followers_collection not in recipients do
	cond do
	Pleroma.Constants.as_public() in cc ->
	to = to ++ [followers_collection]
	Map.put(object, "to", to)

	Pleroma.Constants.as_public() in to ->
	cc = cc ++ [followers_collection]
	Map.put(object, "cc", cc)

	true ->
	object
	end
	else
	object
	end
	end

	def fix_implicit_addressing(object, _), do: object

	def fix_addressing(object) do
	{:ok, %User{} = user} = User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(object["actor"])
	followers_collection = User.ap_followers(user)

	object
	\|> fix_addressing_list("to")
	\|> fix_addressing_list("cc")
	\|> fix_addressing_list("bto")
	\|> fix_addressing_list("bcc")
	\|> fix_explicit_addressing()
	\|> fix_implicit_addressing(followers_collection)
	end

	def fix_actor(%{"attributedTo" => actor} = object) do
	Map.put(object, "actor", Containment.get_actor(%{"actor" => actor}))
	end

	def fix_in_reply_to(object, options \\ [])

	def fix_in_reply_to(%{"inReplyTo" => in_reply_to} = object, options)
	when not is_nil(in_reply_to) do
	in_reply_to_id = prepare_in_reply_to(in_reply_to)
	object = Map.put(object, "inReplyToAtomUri", in_reply_to_id)

	if Federator.allowed_incoming_reply_depth?(options[:depth]) do
	with {:ok, replied_object} <- get_obj_helper(in_reply_to_id, options),
	%Activity{} = _ <- Activity.get_create_by_object_ap_id(replied_object.data["id"]) do
	object
	\|> Map.put("inReplyTo", replied_object.data["id"])
	\|> Map.put("inReplyToAtomUri", object["inReplyToAtomUri"] \|\| in_reply_to_id)
	\|> Map.put("conversation", replied_object.data["context"] \|\| object["conversation"])
	\|> Map.put("context", replied_object.data["context"] \|\| object["conversation"])
	else
	e ->
	Logger.error("Couldn't fetch #{inspect(in_reply_to_id)}, error: #{inspect(e)}")
	object
	end
	else
	object
	end
	end

	def fix_in_reply_to(object, _options), do: object

	defp prepare_in_reply_to(in_reply_to) do
	cond do
	is_bitstring(in_reply_to) ->
	in_reply_to

	is_map(in_reply_to) && is_bitstring(in_reply_to["id"]) ->
	in_reply_to["id"]

	is_list(in_reply_to) && is_bitstring(Enum.at(in_reply_to, 0)) ->
	Enum.at(in_reply_to, 0)

	true ->
	""
	end
	end

	def fix_context(object) do
	context = object["context"] \|\| object["conversation"] \|\| Utils.generate_context_id()

	object
	\|> Map.put("context", context)
	\|> Map.put("conversation", context)
	end

	def fix_attachments(%{"attachment" => attachment} = object) when is_list(attachment) do
	attachments =
	Enum.map(attachment, fn data ->
	media_type = data["mediaType"] \|\| data["mimeType"]
	href = data["url"] \|\| data["href"]
	url = [%{"type" => "Link", "mediaType" => media_type, "href" => href}]

	data
	\|> Map.put("mediaType", media_type)
	\|> Map.put("url", url)
	end)

	Map.put(object, "attachment", attachments)
	end

	def fix_attachments(%{"attachment" => attachment} = object) when is_map(attachment) do
	object
	\|> Map.put("attachment", [attachment])
	\|> fix_attachments()
	end

	def fix_attachments(object), do: object

	def fix_url(%{"url" => url} = object) when is_map(url) do
	Map.put(object, "url", url["href"])
	end

	def fix_url(%{"type" => "Video", "url" => url} = object) when is_list(url) do
	first_element = Enum.at(url, 0)

	link_element = Enum.find(url, fn x -> is_map(x) and x["mimeType"] == "text/html" end)

	object
	\|> Map.put("attachment", [first_element])
	\|> Map.put("url", link_element["href"])
	end

	def fix_url(%{"type" => object_type, "url" => url} = object)
	when object_type != "Video" and is_list(url) do
	first_element = Enum.at(url, 0)

	url_string =
	cond do
	is_bitstring(first_element) -> first_element
	is_map(first_element) -> first_element["href"] \|\| ""
	true -> ""
	end

	Map.put(object, "url", url_string)
	end

	def fix_url(object), do: object

	def fix_emoji(%{"tag" => tags} = object) when is_list(tags) do
	emoji =
	tags
	\|> Enum.filter(fn data -> data["type"] == "Emoji" and data["icon"] end)
	\|> Enum.reduce(%{}, fn data, mapping ->
	name = String.trim(data["name"], ":")

	Map.put(mapping, name, data["icon"]["url"])
	end)

	# we merge mastodon and pleroma emoji into a single mapping, to allow for both wire formats
	emoji = Map.merge(object["emoji"] \|\| %{}, emoji)

	Map.put(object, "emoji", emoji)
	end

	def fix_emoji(%{"tag" => %{"type" => "Emoji"} = tag} = object) do
	name = String.trim(tag["name"], ":")
	emoji = %{name => tag["icon"]["url"]}

	Map.put(object, "emoji", emoji)
	end

	def fix_emoji(object), do: object

	def fix_tag(%{"tag" => tag} = object) when is_list(tag) do
	tags =
	tag
	\|> Enum.filter(fn data -> data["type"] == "Hashtag" and data["name"] end)
	\|> Enum.map(fn data -> String.slice(data["name"], 1..-1) end)

	Map.put(object, "tag", tag ++ tags)
	end

	def fix_tag(%{"tag" => %{"type" => "Hashtag", "name" => hashtag} = tag} = object) do
	combined = [tag, String.slice(hashtag, 1..-1)]

	Map.put(object, "tag", combined)
	end

	def fix_tag(%{"tag" => %{} = tag} = object), do: Map.put(object, "tag", [tag])

	def fix_tag(object), do: object

	# content map usually only has one language so this will do for now.
	def fix_content_map(%{"contentMap" => content_map} = object) do
	content_groups = Map.to_list(content_map)
	{_, content} = Enum.at(content_groups, 0)

	Map.put(object, "content", content)
	end

	def fix_content_map(object), do: object

	def fix_type(object, options \\ [])

	def fix_type(%{"inReplyTo" => reply_id, "name" => _} = object, options)
	when is_binary(reply_id) do
	with true <- Federator.allowed_incoming_reply_depth?(options[:depth]),
	{:ok, %{data: %{"type" => "Question"} = _} = _} <- get_obj_helper(reply_id, options) do
	Map.put(object, "type", "Answer")
	else
	_ -> object
	end
	end

	def fix_type(object, _), do: object

	defp mastodon_follow_hack(%{"id" => id, "actor" => follower_id}, followed) do
	with true <- id =~ "follows",
	%User{local: true} = follower <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(follower_id),
	%Activity{} = activity <- Utils.fetch_latest_follow(follower, followed) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_ -> {:error, nil}
	end
	end

	defp mastodon_follow_hack(_, _), do: {:error, nil}

	defp get_follow_activity(follow_object, followed) do
	with object_id when not is_nil(object_id) <- Utils.get_ap_id(follow_object),
	{_, %Activity{} = activity} <- {:activity, Activity.get_by_ap_id(object_id)} do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	# Can't find the activity. This might a Mastodon 2.3 "Accept"
	{:activity, nil} ->
	mastodon_follow_hack(follow_object, followed)

	_ ->
	{:error, nil}
	end
	end

	# Reduce the object list to find the reported user.
	defp get_reported(objects) do
	Enum.reduce_while(objects, nil, fn ap_id, _ ->
	with %User{} = user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(ap_id) do
	{:halt, user}
	else
	_ -> {:cont, nil}
	end
	end)
	end

	def handle_incoming(data, options \\ [])

	# Flag objects are placed ahead of the ID check because Mastodon 2.8 and earlier send them
	# with nil ID.
	def handle_incoming(%{"type" => "Flag", "object" => objects, "actor" => actor} = data, _options) do
	with context <- data["context"] \|\| Utils.generate_context_id(),
	content <- data["content"] \|\| "",
	%User{} = actor <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor),
	# Reduce the object list to find the reported user.
	%User{} = account <- get_reported(objects),
	# Remove the reported user from the object list.
	statuses <- Enum.filter(objects, fn ap_id -> ap_id != account.ap_id end) do
	%{
	actor: actor,
	context: context,
	account: account,
	statuses: statuses,
	content: content,
	additional: %{"cc" => [account.ap_id]}
	}
	\|> ActivityPub.flag()
	end
	end

	# disallow objects with bogus IDs
	def handle_incoming(%{"id" => nil}, _options), do: :error
	def handle_incoming(%{"id" => ""}, _options), do: :error
	# length of https:// = 8, should validate better, but good enough for now.
	def handle_incoming(%{"id" => id}, _options) when not (is_binary(id) and length(id) > 8),
	do: :error

	# TODO: validate those with a Ecto scheme
	# - tags
	# - emoji
	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Create", "object" => %{"type" => objtype} = object} = data,
	options
	)
	when objtype in ["Article", "Note", "Video", "Page", "Question", "Answer"] do
	actor = Containment.get_actor(data)

	data =
	Map.put(data, "actor", actor)
	\|> fix_addressing

	with nil <- Activity.get_create_by_object_ap_id(object["id"]),
	{:ok, %User{} = user} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(data["actor"]) do
	options = Keyword.put(options, :depth, (options[:depth] \|\| 0) + 1)
	object = fix_object(data["object"], options)

	params = %{
	to: data["to"],
	object: object,
	actor: user,
	context: object["conversation"],
	local: false,
	published: data["published"],
	additional:
	Map.take(data, [
	"cc",
	"directMessage",
	"id"
	])
	}

	ActivityPub.create(params)
	else
	%Activity{} = activity -> {:ok, activity}
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Listen", "object" => %{"type" => "Audio"} = object} = data,
	options
	) do
	actor = Containment.get_actor(data)

	data =
	Map.put(data, "actor", actor)
	\|> fix_addressing

	with {:ok, %User{} = user} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(data["actor"]) do
	options = Keyword.put(options, :depth, (options[:depth] \|\| 0) + 1)
	object = fix_object(object, options)

	params = %{
	to: data["to"],
	object: object,
	actor: user,
	context: nil,
	local: false,
	published: data["published"],
	additional: Map.take(data, ["cc", "id"])
	}

	ActivityPub.listen(params)
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Follow", "object" => followed, "actor" => follower, "id" => id} = data,
	_options
	) do
	with %User{local: true} = followed <-
	User.get_cached_by_ap_id(Containment.get_actor(%{"actor" => followed})),
	{:ok, %User{} = follower} <-
	User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(Containment.get_actor(%{"actor" => follower})),
	{:ok, activity} <- ActivityPub.follow(follower, followed, id, false) do
	with deny_follow_blocked <- Pleroma.Config.get([:user, :deny_follow_blocked]),
	{_, false} <- {:user_blocked, User.blocks?(followed, follower) && deny_follow_blocked},
	{_, false} <- {:user_locked, User.locked?(followed)},
	{_, {:ok, follower}} <- {:follow, User.follow(follower, followed)},
	{_, {:ok, _}} <-
	{:follow_state_update, Utils.update_follow_state_for_all(activity, "accept")} do
	ActivityPub.accept(%{
	to: [follower.ap_id],
	actor: followed,
	object: data,
	local: true
	})
	else
	{:user_blocked, true} ->
	{:ok, _} = Utils.update_follow_state_for_all(activity, "reject")

	ActivityPub.reject(%{
	to: [follower.ap_id],
	actor: followed,
	object: data,
	local: true
	})

	{:follow, {:error, _}} ->
	{:ok, _} = Utils.update_follow_state_for_all(activity, "reject")

	ActivityPub.reject(%{
	to: [follower.ap_id],
	actor: followed,
	object: data,
	local: true
	})

	{:user_locked, true} ->
	:noop
	end

	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e ->
	:error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Accept", "object" => follow_object, "actor" => _actor, "id" => id} = data,
	_options
	) do
	with actor <- Containment.get_actor(data),
	{:ok, %User{} = followed} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
	{:ok, follow_activity} <- get_follow_activity(follow_object, followed),
	{:ok, follow_activity} <- Utils.update_follow_state_for_all(follow_activity, "accept"),
	%User{local: true} = follower <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(follow_activity.data["actor"]),
	{:ok, _follower} = User.follow(follower, followed) do
	ActivityPub.accept(%{
	to: follow_activity.data["to"],
	type: "Accept",
	actor: followed,
	object: follow_activity.data["id"],
	local: false,
	activity_id: id
	})
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Reject", "object" => follow_object, "actor" => _actor, "id" => id} = data,
	_options
	) do
	with actor <- Containment.get_actor(data),
	{:ok, %User{} = followed} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
	{:ok, follow_activity} <- get_follow_activity(follow_object, followed),
	{:ok, follow_activity} <- Utils.update_follow_state_for_all(follow_activity, "reject"),
	%User{local: true} = follower <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(follow_activity.data["actor"]),
	{:ok, activity} <-
	ActivityPub.reject(%{
	to: follow_activity.data["to"],
	type: "Reject",
	actor: followed,
	object: follow_activity.data["id"],
	local: false,
	activity_id: id
	}) do
	User.unfollow(follower, followed)

	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Like", "object" => object_id, "actor" => _actor, "id" => id} = data,
	_options
	) do
	with actor <- Containment.get_actor(data),
	{:ok, %User{} = actor} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
	{:ok, object} <- get_obj_helper(object_id),
	{:ok, activity, _object} <- ActivityPub.like(actor, object, id, false) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Announce", "object" => object_id, "actor" => _actor, "id" => id} = data,
	_options
	) do
	with actor <- Containment.get_actor(data),
	{:ok, %User{} = actor} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
	{:ok, object} <- get_embedded_obj_helper(object_id, actor),
	public <- Visibility.is_public?(data),
	{:ok, activity, _object} <- ActivityPub.announce(actor, object, id, false, public) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Update", "object" => %{"type" => object_type} = object, "actor" => actor_id} =
	data,
	_options
	)
	when object_type in [
	"Person",
	"Application",
	"Service",
	- "Organization",
	- ["Application", "Invisible"]
	+ "Organization"
	] do
	with %User{ap_id: ^actor_id} = actor <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(object["id"]) do
	{:ok, new_user_data} = ActivityPub.user_data_from_user_object(object)

	banner = new_user_data[:info][:banner]
	locked = new_user_data[:info][:locked] \|\| false
	attachment = get_in(new_user_data, [:info, :source_data, "attachment"]) \|\| []
	invisible = new_user_data[:info][:invisible] \|\| false

	fields =
	attachment
	\|> Enum.filter(fn %{"type" => t} -> t == "PropertyValue" end)
	\|> Enum.map(fn fields -> Map.take(fields, ["name", "value"]) end)

	update_data =
	new_user_data
	\|> Map.take([:name, :bio, :avatar])
	\|> Map.put(:info, %{banner: banner, locked: locked, fields: fields, invisible: invisible})

	actor
	\|> User.upgrade_changeset(update_data, true)
	\|> User.update_and_set_cache()

	ActivityPub.update(%{
	local: false,
	to: data["to"] \|\| [],
	cc: data["cc"] \|\| [],
	object: object,
	actor: actor_id,
	activity_id: data["id"]
	})
	else
	e ->
	Logger.error(e)
	:error
	end
	end

	# TODO: We presently assume that any actor on the same origin domain as the object being
	# deleted has the rights to delete that object. A better way to validate whether or not
	# the object should be deleted is to refetch the object URI, which should return either
	# an error or a tombstone. This would allow us to verify that a deletion actually took
	# place.
	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Delete", "object" => object_id, "actor" => actor, "id" => id} = data,
	_options
	) do
	object_id = Utils.get_ap_id(object_id)

	with actor <- Containment.get_actor(data),
	{:ok, %User{} = actor} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
	{:ok, object} <- get_obj_helper(object_id),
	:ok <- Containment.contain_origin(actor.ap_id, object.data),
	{:ok, activity} <-
	ActivityPub.delete(object, local: false, activity_id: id, actor: actor.ap_id) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	nil ->
	case User.get_cached_by_ap_id(object_id) do
	%User{ap_id: ^actor} = user ->
	User.delete(user)

	nil ->
	:error
	end

	_e ->
	:error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{
	"type" => "Undo",
	"object" => %{"type" => "Announce", "object" => object_id},
	"actor" => _actor,
	"id" => id
	} = data,
	_options
	) do
	with actor <- Containment.get_actor(data),
	{:ok, %User{} = actor} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
	{:ok, object} <- get_obj_helper(object_id),
	{:ok, activity, _} <- ActivityPub.unannounce(actor, object, id, false) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{
	"type" => "Undo",
	"object" => %{"type" => "Follow", "object" => followed},
	"actor" => follower,
	"id" => id
	} = _data,
	_options
	) do
	with %User{local: true} = followed <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(followed),
	{:ok, %User{} = follower} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(follower),
	{:ok, activity} <- ActivityPub.unfollow(follower, followed, id, false) do
	User.unfollow(follower, followed)
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{
	"type" => "Undo",
	"object" => %{"type" => "Block", "object" => blocked},
	"actor" => blocker,
	"id" => id
	} = _data,
	_options
	) do
	with %User{local: true} = blocked <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(blocked),
	{:ok, %User{} = blocker} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(blocker),
	{:ok, activity} <- ActivityPub.unblock(blocker, blocked, id, false) do
	User.unblock(blocker, blocked)
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{"type" => "Block", "object" => blocked, "actor" => blocker, "id" => id} = _data,
	_options
	) do
	with %User{local: true} = blocked = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(blocked),
	{:ok, %User{} = blocker} = User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(blocker),
	{:ok, activity} <- ActivityPub.block(blocker, blocked, id, false) do
	User.unfollow(blocker, blocked)
	User.block(blocker, blocked)
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(
	%{
	"type" => "Undo",
	"object" => %{"type" => "Like", "object" => object_id},
	"actor" => _actor,
	"id" => id
	} = data,
	_options
	) do
	with actor <- Containment.get_actor(data),
	{:ok, %User{} = actor} <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
	{:ok, object} <- get_obj_helper(object_id),
	{:ok, activity, _, _} <- ActivityPub.unlike(actor, object, id, false) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	# For Undos that don't have the complete object attached, try to find it in our database.
	def handle_incoming(
	%{
	"type" => "Undo",
	"object" => object
	} = activity,
	options
	)
	when is_binary(object) do
	with %Activity{data: data} <- Activity.get_by_ap_id(object) do
	activity
	\|> Map.put("object", data)
	\|> handle_incoming(options)
	else
	_e -> :error
	end
	end

	def handle_incoming(_, _), do: :error

	@spec get_obj_helper(String.t(), Keyword.t()) :: {:ok, Object.t()} \| nil
	def get_obj_helper(id, options \\ []) do
	case Object.normalize(id, true, options) do
	%Object{} = object -> {:ok, object}
	_ -> nil
	end
	end

	@spec get_embedded_obj_helper(String.t() \| Object.t(), User.t()) :: {:ok, Object.t()} \| nil
	def get_embedded_obj_helper(%{"attributedTo" => attributed_to, "id" => object_id} = data, %User{
	ap_id: ap_id
	})
	when attributed_to == ap_id do
	with {:ok, activity} <-
	handle_incoming(%{
	"type" => "Create",
	"to" => data["to"],
	"cc" => data["cc"],
	"actor" => attributed_to,
	"object" => data
	}) do
	{:ok, Object.normalize(activity)}
	else
	_ -> get_obj_helper(object_id)
	end
	end

	def get_embedded_obj_helper(object_id, _) do
	get_obj_helper(object_id)
	end

	def set_reply_to_uri(%{"inReplyTo" => in_reply_to} = object) when is_binary(in_reply_to) do
	with false <- String.starts_with?(in_reply_to, "http"),
	{:ok, %{data: replied_to_object}} <- get_obj_helper(in_reply_to) do
	Map.put(object, "inReplyTo", replied_to_object["external_url"] \|\| in_reply_to)
	else
	_e -> object
	end
	end

	def set_reply_to_uri(obj), do: obj

	# Prepares the object of an outgoing create activity.
	def prepare_object(object) do
	object
	\|> set_sensitive
	\|> add_hashtags
	\|> add_mention_tags
	\|> add_emoji_tags
	\|> add_attributed_to
	\|> prepare_attachments
	\|> set_conversation
	\|> set_reply_to_uri
	\|> strip_internal_fields
	\|> strip_internal_tags
	\|> set_type
	end

	# @doc
	# """
	# internal -> Mastodon
	# """

	def prepare_outgoing(%{"type" => activity_type, "object" => object_id} = data)
	when activity_type in ["Create", "Listen"] do
	object =
	object_id
	\|> Object.normalize()
	\|> Map.get(:data)
	\|> prepare_object

	data =
	data
	\|> Map.put("object", object)
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	\|> Map.delete("bcc")

	{:ok, data}
	end

	def prepare_outgoing(%{"type" => "Announce", "actor" => ap_id, "object" => object_id} = data) do
	object =
	object_id
	\|> Object.normalize()

	data =
	if Visibility.is_private?(object) && object.data["actor"] == ap_id do
	data \|> Map.put("object", object \|> Map.get(:data) \|> prepare_object)
	else
	data \|> maybe_fix_object_url
	end

	data =
	data
	\|> strip_internal_fields
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	\|> Map.delete("bcc")

	{:ok, data}
	end

	# Mastodon Accept/Reject requires a non-normalized object containing the actor URIs,
	# because of course it does.
	def prepare_outgoing(%{"type" => "Accept"} = data) do
	with follow_activity <- Activity.normalize(data["object"]) do
	object = %{
	"actor" => follow_activity.actor,
	"object" => follow_activity.data["object"],
	"id" => follow_activity.data["id"],
	"type" => "Follow"
	}

	data =
	data
	\|> Map.put("object", object)
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())

	{:ok, data}
	end
	end

	def prepare_outgoing(%{"type" => "Reject"} = data) do
	with follow_activity <- Activity.normalize(data["object"]) do
	object = %{
	"actor" => follow_activity.actor,
	"object" => follow_activity.data["object"],
	"id" => follow_activity.data["id"],
	"type" => "Follow"
	}

	data =
	data
	\|> Map.put("object", object)
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())

	{:ok, data}
	end
	end

	def prepare_outgoing(%{"type" => _type} = data) do
	data =
	data
	\|> strip_internal_fields
	\|> maybe_fix_object_url
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())

	{:ok, data}
	end

	def maybe_fix_object_url(%{"object" => object} = data) when is_binary(object) do
	with false <- String.starts_with?(object, "http"),
	{:fetch, {:ok, relative_object}} <- {:fetch, get_obj_helper(object)},
	%{data: %{"external_url" => external_url}} when not is_nil(external_url) <-
	relative_object do
	Map.put(data, "object", external_url)
	else
	{:fetch, e} ->
	Logger.error("Couldn't fetch #{object} #{inspect(e)}")
	data

	_ ->
	data
	end
	end

	def maybe_fix_object_url(data), do: data

	def add_hashtags(object) do
	tags =
	(object["tag"] \|\| [])
	\|> Enum.map(fn
	# Expand internal representation tags into AS2 tags.
	tag when is_binary(tag) ->
	%{
	"href" => Pleroma.Web.Endpoint.url() <> "/tags/#{tag}",
	"name" => "##{tag}",
	"type" => "Hashtag"
	}

	# Do not process tags which are already AS2 tag objects.
	tag when is_map(tag) ->
	tag
	end)

	Map.put(object, "tag", tags)
	end

	def add_mention_tags(object) do
	mentions =
	object
	\|> Utils.get_notified_from_object()
	\|> Enum.map(&build_mention_tag/1)

	tags = object["tag"] \|\| []

	Map.put(object, "tag", tags ++ mentions)
	end

	defp build_mention_tag(%{ap_id: ap_id, nickname: nickname} = _) do
	%{"type" => "Mention", "href" => ap_id, "name" => "@#{nickname}"}
	end

	def take_emoji_tags(%User{info: %{emoji: emoji} = _user_info} = _user) do
	emoji
	\|> Enum.flat_map(&Map.to_list/1)
	\|> Enum.map(&build_emoji_tag/1)
	end

	# TODO: we should probably send mtime instead of unix epoch time for updated
	def add_emoji_tags(%{"emoji" => emoji} = object) do
	tags = object["tag"] \|\| []

	out = Enum.map(emoji, &build_emoji_tag/1)

	Map.put(object, "tag", tags ++ out)
	end

	def add_emoji_tags(object), do: object

	defp build_emoji_tag({name, url}) do
	%{
	"icon" => %{"url" => url, "type" => "Image"},
	"name" => ":" <> name <> ":",
	"type" => "Emoji",
	"updated" => "1970-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"id" => url
	}
	end

	def set_conversation(object) do
	Map.put(object, "conversation", object["context"])
	end

	def set_sensitive(object) do
	tags = object["tag"] \|\| []
	Map.put(object, "sensitive", "nsfw" in tags)
	end

	def set_type(%{"type" => "Answer"} = object) do
	Map.put(object, "type", "Note")
	end

	def set_type(object), do: object

	def add_attributed_to(object) do
	attributed_to = object["attributedTo"] \|\| object["actor"]
	Map.put(object, "attributedTo", attributed_to)
	end

	def prepare_attachments(object) do
	attachments =
	(object["attachment"] \|\| [])
	\|> Enum.map(fn data ->
	[%{"mediaType" => media_type, "href" => href} \| _] = data["url"]
	%{"url" => href, "mediaType" => media_type, "name" => data["name"], "type" => "Document"}
	end)

	Map.put(object, "attachment", attachments)
	end

	defp strip_internal_fields(object) do
	object
	\|> Map.drop(Pleroma.Constants.object_internal_fields())
	end

	defp strip_internal_tags(%{"tag" => tags} = object) do
	tags = Enum.filter(tags, fn x -> is_map(x) end)

	Map.put(object, "tag", tags)
	end

	defp strip_internal_tags(object), do: object

	def perform(:user_upgrade, user) do
	# we pass a fake user so that the followers collection is stripped away
	old_follower_address = User.ap_followers(%User{nickname: user.nickname})

	q =
	from(
	u in User,
	where: ^old_follower_address in u.following,
	update: [
	set: [
	following:
	fragment(
	"array_replace(?,?,?)",
	u.following,
	^old_follower_address,
	^user.follower_address
	)
	]
	]
	)

	Repo.update_all(q, [])

	q =
	from(
	a in Activity,
	where: ^old_follower_address in a.recipients,
	update: [
	set: [
	recipients:
	fragment(
	"array_replace(?,?,?)",
	a.recipients,
	^old_follower_address,
	^user.follower_address
	)
	]
	]
	)

	Repo.update_all(q, [])
	end

	def upgrade_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
	with %User{local: false} = user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(ap_id),
	{:ok, data} <- ActivityPub.fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id),
	already_ap <- User.ap_enabled?(user),
	{:ok, user} <- upgrade_user(user, data) do
	if not already_ap do
	TransmogrifierWorker.enqueue("user_upgrade", %{"user_id" => user.id})
	end

	{:ok, user}
	else
	%User{} = user -> {:ok, user}
	e -> e
	end
	end

	defp upgrade_user(user, data) do
	user
	\|> User.upgrade_changeset(data, true)
	\|> User.update_and_set_cache()
	end

	def maybe_fix_user_url(%{"url" => url} = data) when is_map(url) do
	Map.put(data, "url", url["href"])
	end

	def maybe_fix_user_url(data), do: data

	def maybe_fix_user_object(data), do: maybe_fix_user_url(data)
	end
	diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/views/user_view.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/views/user_view.ex
	index 9b39d1629..8c5b4460b 100644
	--- a/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/views/user_view.ex
	+++ b/lib/pleroma/web/activity_pub/views/user_view.ex
	@@ -1,286 +1,287 @@
	# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
	# Copyright © 2017-2019 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
	# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only

	defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.UserView do
	use Pleroma.Web, :view

	alias Pleroma.Keys
	alias Pleroma.Repo
	alias Pleroma.User
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Transmogrifier
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
	alias Pleroma.Web.Endpoint
	alias Pleroma.Web.Router.Helpers

	import Ecto.Query

	def render("endpoints.json", %{user: %User{nickname: nil, local: true} = _user}) do
	%{"sharedInbox" => Helpers.activity_pub_url(Endpoint, :inbox)}
	end

	def render("endpoints.json", %{user: %User{local: true} = _user}) do
	%{
	"oauthAuthorizationEndpoint" => Helpers.o_auth_url(Endpoint, :authorize),
	"oauthRegistrationEndpoint" => Helpers.app_url(Endpoint, :create),
	"oauthTokenEndpoint" => Helpers.o_auth_url(Endpoint, :token_exchange),
	"sharedInbox" => Helpers.activity_pub_url(Endpoint, :inbox),
	"uploadMedia" => Helpers.activity_pub_url(Endpoint, :upload_media)
	}
	end

	def render("endpoints.json", _), do: %{}

	def render("service.json", %{user: user}) do
	{:ok, user} = User.ensure_keys_present(user)
	{:ok, _, public_key} = Keys.keys_from_pem(user.keys)
	public_key = :public_key.pem_entry_encode(:SubjectPublicKeyInfo, public_key)
	public_key = :public_key.pem_encode([public_key])

	endpoints = render("endpoints.json", %{user: user})

	%{
	"id" => user.ap_id,
	"type" => "Application",
	"following" => "#{user.ap_id}/following",
	"followers" => "#{user.ap_id}/followers",
	"inbox" => "#{user.ap_id}/inbox",
	"name" => "Pleroma",
	"summary" =>
	"An internal service actor for this Pleroma instance. No user-serviceable parts inside.",
	"url" => user.ap_id,
	"manuallyApprovesFollowers" => false,
	"publicKey" => %{
	"id" => "#{user.ap_id}#main-key",
	"owner" => user.ap_id,
	"publicKeyPem" => public_key
	},
	- "endpoints" => endpoints
	+ "endpoints" => endpoints,
	+ "invisible" => User.invisible?(user)
	}
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	# the instance itself is not a Person, but instead an Application
	def render("user.json", %{user: %User{nickname: nil} = user}),
	do: render("service.json", %{user: user})

	def render("user.json", %{user: %User{nickname: "internal." <> _} = user}),
	do: render("service.json", %{user: user}) \|> Map.put("preferredUsername", user.nickname)

	def render("user.json", %{user: user}) do
	{:ok, user} = User.ensure_keys_present(user)
	{:ok, _, public_key} = Keys.keys_from_pem(user.keys)
	public_key = :public_key.pem_entry_encode(:SubjectPublicKeyInfo, public_key)
	public_key = :public_key.pem_encode([public_key])

	endpoints = render("endpoints.json", %{user: user})

	emoji_tags = Transmogrifier.take_emoji_tags(user)

	fields =
	user.info
	\|> User.Info.fields()
	\|> Enum.map(fn %{"name" => name, "value" => value} ->
	%{
	"name" => Pleroma.HTML.strip_tags(name),
	"value" => Pleroma.HTML.filter_tags(value, Pleroma.HTML.Scrubber.LinksOnly)
	}
	end)
	\|> Enum.map(&Map.put(&1, "type", "PropertyValue"))

	%{
	"id" => user.ap_id,
	"type" => "Person",
	"following" => "#{user.ap_id}/following",
	"followers" => "#{user.ap_id}/followers",
	"inbox" => "#{user.ap_id}/inbox",
	"outbox" => "#{user.ap_id}/outbox",
	"preferredUsername" => user.nickname,
	"name" => user.name,
	"summary" => user.bio,
	"url" => user.ap_id,
	"manuallyApprovesFollowers" => user.info.locked,
	"publicKey" => %{
	"id" => "#{user.ap_id}#main-key",
	"owner" => user.ap_id,
	"publicKeyPem" => public_key
	},
	"endpoints" => endpoints,
	"attachment" => fields,
	"tag" => (user.info.source_data["tag"] \|\| []) ++ emoji_tags,
	"discoverable" => user.info.discoverable
	}
	\|> Map.merge(maybe_make_image(&User.avatar_url/2, "icon", user))
	\|> Map.merge(maybe_make_image(&User.banner_url/2, "image", user))
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	def render("following.json", %{user: user, page: page} = opts) do
	showing_items = (opts[:for] && opts[:for] == user) \|\| !user.info.hide_follows
	showing_count = showing_items \|\| !user.info.hide_follows_count

	query = User.get_friends_query(user)
	query = from(user in query, select: [:ap_id])
	following = Repo.all(query)

	total =
	if showing_count do
	length(following)
	else
	0
	end

	collection(following, "#{user.ap_id}/following", page, showing_items, total)
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	def render("following.json", %{user: user} = opts) do
	showing_items = (opts[:for] && opts[:for] == user) \|\| !user.info.hide_follows
	showing_count = showing_items \|\| !user.info.hide_follows_count

	query = User.get_friends_query(user)
	query = from(user in query, select: [:ap_id])
	following = Repo.all(query)

	total =
	if showing_count do
	length(following)
	else
	0
	end

	%{
	"id" => "#{user.ap_id}/following",
	"type" => "OrderedCollection",
	"totalItems" => total,
	"first" =>
	if showing_items do
	collection(following, "#{user.ap_id}/following", 1, !user.info.hide_follows)
	else
	"#{user.ap_id}/following?page=1"
	end
	}
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	def render("followers.json", %{user: user, page: page} = opts) do
	showing_items = (opts[:for] && opts[:for] == user) \|\| !user.info.hide_followers
	showing_count = showing_items \|\| !user.info.hide_followers_count

	query = User.get_followers_query(user)
	query = from(user in query, select: [:ap_id])
	followers = Repo.all(query)

	total =
	if showing_count do
	length(followers)
	else
	0
	end

	collection(followers, "#{user.ap_id}/followers", page, showing_items, total)
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	def render("followers.json", %{user: user} = opts) do
	showing_items = (opts[:for] && opts[:for] == user) \|\| !user.info.hide_followers
	showing_count = showing_items \|\| !user.info.hide_followers_count

	query = User.get_followers_query(user)
	query = from(user in query, select: [:ap_id])
	followers = Repo.all(query)

	total =
	if showing_count do
	length(followers)
	else
	0
	end

	%{
	"id" => "#{user.ap_id}/followers",
	"type" => "OrderedCollection",
	"totalItems" => total,
	"first" =>
	if showing_items do
	collection(followers, "#{user.ap_id}/followers", 1, showing_items, total)
	else
	"#{user.ap_id}/followers?page=1"
	end
	}
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	def render("activity_collection.json", %{iri: iri}) do
	%{
	"id" => iri,
	"type" => "OrderedCollection",
	"first" => "#{iri}?page=true"
	}
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	def render("activity_collection_page.json", %{activities: activities, iri: iri}) do
	# this is sorted chronologically, so first activity is the newest (max)
	{max_id, min_id, collection} =
	if length(activities) > 0 do
	{
	Enum.at(activities, 0).id,
	Enum.at(Enum.reverse(activities), 0).id,
	Enum.map(activities, fn act ->
	{:ok, data} = Transmogrifier.prepare_outgoing(act.data)
	data
	end)
	}
	else
	{
	0,
	0,
	[]
	}
	end

	%{
	"id" => "#{iri}?max_id=#{max_id}&page=true",
	"type" => "OrderedCollectionPage",
	"partOf" => iri,
	"orderedItems" => collection,
	"next" => "#{iri}?max_id=#{min_id}&page=true"
	}
	\|> Map.merge(Utils.make_json_ld_header())
	end

	def collection(collection, iri, page, show_items \\ true, total \\ nil) do
	offset = (page - 1) * 10
	items = Enum.slice(collection, offset, 10)
	items = Enum.map(items, fn user -> user.ap_id end)
	total = total \|\| length(collection)

	map = %{
	"id" => "#{iri}?page=#{page}",
	"type" => "OrderedCollectionPage",
	"partOf" => iri,
	"totalItems" => total,
	"orderedItems" => if(show_items, do: items, else: [])
	}

	if offset < total do
	Map.put(map, "next", "#{iri}?page=#{page + 1}")
	else
	map
	end
	end

	defp maybe_make_image(func, key, user) do
	if image = func.(user, no_default: true) do
	%{
	key => %{
	"type" => "Image",
	"url" => image
	}
	}
	else
	%{}
	end
	end
	end
	diff --git a/priv/static/schemas/litepub-0.1.jsonld b/priv/static/schemas/litepub-0.1.jsonld
	index 1cfcb7ec7..c8e69cab5 100644
	--- a/priv/static/schemas/litepub-0.1.jsonld
	+++ b/priv/static/schemas/litepub-0.1.jsonld
	@@ -1,33 +1,34 @@
	{
	"@context": [
	"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
	"https://w3id.org/security/v1",
	{
	"Emoji": "toot:Emoji",
	"Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
	"PropertyValue": "schema:PropertyValue",
	"atomUri": "ostatus:atomUri",
	"conversation": {
	"@id": "ostatus:conversation",
	"@type": "@id"
	},
	"discoverable": "toot:discoverable",
	"manuallyApprovesFollowers": "as:manuallyApprovesFollowers",
	"ostatus": "http://ostatus.org#",
	"schema": "http://schema.org#",
	"toot": "http://joinmastodon.org/ns#",
	"value": "schema:value",
	"sensitive": "as:sensitive",
	"litepub": "http://litepub.social/ns#",
	+ "invisible": "litepub:invisible",
	"directMessage": "litepub:directMessage",
	"listMessage": {
	"@id": "litepub:listMessage",
	"@type": "@id"
	},
	"oauthRegistrationEndpoint": {
	"@id": "litepub:oauthRegistrationEndpoint",
	"@type": "@id"
	}
	}
	]
	}
	diff --git a/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/relay@mastdon.example.org.json b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/relay@mastdon.example.org.json
	index b70be2bf4..c1fab7d3b 100644
	--- a/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/relay@mastdon.example.org.json
	+++ b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/relay@mastdon.example.org.json
	@@ -1,54 +1,55 @@
	{
	"@context": ["https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams", "https://w3id.org/security/v1", {
	"manuallyApprovesFollowers": "as:manuallyApprovesFollowers",
	"sensitive": "as:sensitive",
	"movedTo": "as:movedTo",
	"Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
	"ostatus": "http://ostatus.org#",
	"atomUri": "ostatus:atomUri",
	"inReplyToAtomUri": "ostatus:inReplyToAtomUri",
	"conversation": "ostatus:conversation",
	"toot": "http://joinmastodon.org/ns#",
	"Emoji": "toot:Emoji"
	}],
	"id": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin",
	- "type": ["Application", "Invisible"],
	+ "type": "Application",
	+ "invisible": true,
	"following": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/following",
	"followers": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/followers",
	"inbox": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/inbox",
	"outbox": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/outbox",
	"preferredUsername": "admin",
	"name": null,
	"summary": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e",
	"url": "http://mastodon.example.org/@admin",
	"manuallyApprovesFollowers": false,
	"publicKey": {
	"id": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin#main-key",
	"owner": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin",
	"publicKeyPem": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAtc4Tir+3ADhSNF6VKrtW\nOU32T01w7V0yshmQei38YyiVwVvFu8XOP6ACchkdxbJ+C9mZud8qWaRJKVbFTMUG\nNX4+6Q+FobyuKrwN7CEwhDALZtaN2IPbaPd6uG1B7QhWorrY+yFa8f2TBM3BxnUy\nI4T+bMIZIEYG7KtljCBoQXuTQmGtuffO0UwJksidg2ffCF5Q+K//JfQagJ3UzrR+\nZXbKMJdAw4bCVJYs4Z5EhHYBwQWiXCyMGTd7BGlmMkY6Av7ZqHKC/owp3/0EWDNz\nNqF09Wcpr3y3e8nA10X40MJqp/wR+1xtxp+YGbq/Cj5hZGBG7etFOmIpVBrDOhry\nBwIDAQAB\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
	},
	"attachment": [{
	"type": "PropertyValue",
	"name": "foo",
	"value": "bar"
	},
	{
	"type": "PropertyValue",
	"name": "foo1",
	"value": "bar1"
	}
	],
	"endpoints": {
	"sharedInbox": "http://mastodon.example.org/inbox"
	},
	"icon": {
	"type": "Image",
	"mediaType": "image/jpeg",
	"url": "https://cdn.niu.moe/accounts/avatars/000/033/323/original/fd7f8ae0b3ffedc9.jpeg"
	},
	"image": {
	"type": "Image",
	"mediaType": "image/png",
	"url": "https://cdn.niu.moe/accounts/headers/000/033/323/original/850b3448fa5fd477.png"
	}
	}

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