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diff --git a/changelogs/53.fix b/changelogs/53.fix
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89c8966
--- /dev/null
+++ b/changelogs/53.fix
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix AES256CTRDesc use-after-free error
diff --git a/src/crypto/aes-256-ctr.cpp b/src/crypto/aes-256-ctr.cpp
index 834de1d..5085338 100644
--- a/src/crypto/aes-256-ctr.cpp
+++ b/src/crypto/aes-256-ctr.cpp
@@ -1,87 +1,124 @@
/*
* This file is part of libkazv.
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020-2021 Tusooa Zhu <tusooa@kazv.moe>
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
*/
#include <libkazv-config.hpp>
#include <cryptopp/aes.h>
#include <cryptopp/ccm.h>
#include "base64.hpp"
#include "aes-256-ctr.hpp"
namespace Kazv
{
struct AES256CTRDesc::Private
{
using ImplT = CryptoPP::CTR_Mode<CryptoPP::AES>::Encryption;
+
+ Private() : valid(false) {}
+
+ Private(DataT keyRaw, DataT ivRaw)
+ : keyRaw(keyRaw)
+ , ivRaw(ivRaw)
+ {
+ if (keyRaw.size() != keySize || ivRaw.size() != ivSize) {
+ valid = false;
+ } else {
+ valid = true;
+ key = encodeBase64(keyRaw, Base64Opts::urlSafe);
+ iv = encodeBase64(ivRaw);
+ algo.SetKeyWithIV(
+ reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(keyRaw.data()),
+ keyRaw.size(),
+ reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(ivRaw.data())
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ Private(const Private &that)
+ : valid(that.valid)
+ , key(that.key)
+ , iv(that.iv)
+ , keyRaw(that.keyRaw)
+ , ivRaw(that.ivRaw)
+ , position(that.position)
+ , algo()
+ {
+ if (valid) {
+ // HACK: CryptoPP's cipher does not support copying, even though the compiler won't complain if I call its copy constructor.
+ // ASAN will give out a use-after-free error if the original is destroyed. (e.g. by assigning it another value)
+ // https://matrix.to/#/!BEyHIhspTdqZpzmHrz:tusooa.xyz/$o1FNH4Pvmgoq2QYf6aQK0RH2r6V8SlqnBrMkjN5N2Uk?via=tusooa.xyz&via=matrix.org&via=mozilla.org
+ algo.SetKeyWithIV(
+ reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(keyRaw.data()),
+ keyRaw.size(),
+ reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(ivRaw.data())
+ );
+ algo.Seek(position);
+ }
+ }
+
bool valid{true};
std::string key;
std::string iv;
+ DataT keyRaw;
+ DataT ivRaw;
+ std::size_t position{};
ImplT algo;
};
AES256CTRDesc::AES256CTRDesc(RawTag, DataT key, DataT iv)
- : m_d(std::make_unique<Private>())
+ : m_d(std::make_unique<Private>(key, iv))
{
- if (key.size() != keySize || iv.size() != ivSize) {
- m_d->valid = false;
- } else {
- m_d->valid = true;
- m_d->key = encodeBase64(key, Base64Opts::urlSafe);
- m_d->iv = encodeBase64(iv);
- m_d->algo.SetKeyWithIV(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(key.data()),
- key.size(),
- reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(iv.data()));
- }
}
AES256CTRDesc::AES256CTRDesc(std::string key, std::string iv)
: AES256CTRDesc(RawTag{}, decodeBase64(key, Base64Opts::urlSafe), decodeBase64(iv))
{
}
KAZV_DEFINE_COPYABLE_UNIQUE_PTR(AES256CTRDesc, m_d)
AES256CTRDesc::~AES256CTRDesc() = default;
bool AES256CTRDesc::valid() const
{
return m_d && m_d->valid;
}
std::string AES256CTRDesc::key() const
{
return m_d->key;
}
std::string AES256CTRDesc::iv() const
{
return m_d->iv;
}
auto AES256CTRDesc::process(DataT data) const & -> Result
{
auto next = *this;
auto res = next.processInPlace(data);
return { std::move(next), std::move(res) };
}
auto AES256CTRDesc::process(DataT data) && -> Result
{
auto next = std::move(*this);
auto res = next.processInPlace(data);
return { std::move(next), std::move(res) };
}
auto AES256CTRDesc::processInPlace(DataT data) -> DataT
{
+ m_d->position += data.size();
m_d->algo.ProcessString(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(data.data()), data.size());
return data;
}
}
diff --git a/src/tests/crypto-test.cpp b/src/tests/crypto-test.cpp
index cb3c2dd..18e6ceb 100644
--- a/src/tests/crypto-test.cpp
+++ b/src/tests/crypto-test.cpp
@@ -1,452 +1,476 @@
/*
* This file is part of libkazv.
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020-2021 Tusooa Zhu <tusooa@kazv.moe>
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
*/
#include <libkazv-config.hpp>
#include <catch2/catch_all.hpp>
#include <sstream>
#include <boost/archive/text_iarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/archive/text_oarchive.hpp>
#include <crypto/crypto.hpp>
#include <aes-256-ctr.hpp>
#include <base64.hpp>
#include <sha256.hpp>
using namespace Kazv;
using namespace Kazv::CryptoConstants;
using IAr = boost::archive::text_iarchive;
using OAr = boost::archive::text_oarchive;
template<class T>
static void serializeDup(const T &in, T &out)
{
std::stringstream stream;
{
auto ar = OAr(stream);
ar << in;
}
{
auto ar = IAr(stream);
ar >> out;
}
}
TEST_CASE("Crypto constructors", "[crypto]")
{
Crypto crypto;
REQUIRE(!crypto.valid());
Crypto crypto2(RandomTag{}, genRandomData(Crypto::constructRandomSize()));
REQUIRE(crypto2.valid());
}
TEST_CASE("Crypto should be copyable", "[crypto]")
{
Crypto crypto(RandomTag{}, genRandomData(Crypto::constructRandomSize()));
crypto.genOneTimeKeysWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::genOneTimeKeysRandomSize(1)), 1);
auto oneTimeKeys = crypto.unpublishedOneTimeKeys();
Crypto cryptoClone(crypto);
REQUIRE(crypto.ed25519IdentityKey() == cryptoClone.ed25519IdentityKey());
REQUIRE(crypto.curve25519IdentityKey() == cryptoClone.curve25519IdentityKey());
auto oneTimeKeys2 = cryptoClone.unpublishedOneTimeKeys();
REQUIRE(oneTimeKeys == oneTimeKeys2);
REQUIRE(crypto.numUnpublishedOneTimeKeys() == cryptoClone.numUnpublishedOneTimeKeys());
}
TEST_CASE("Crypto should be serializable", "[crypto]")
{
Crypto crypto(RandomTag{}, genRandomData(Crypto::constructRandomSize()));
crypto.genOneTimeKeysWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::genOneTimeKeysRandomSize(1)), 1);
auto oneTimeKeys = crypto.unpublishedOneTimeKeys();
Crypto cryptoClone;
serializeDup(crypto, cryptoClone);
REQUIRE(crypto.ed25519IdentityKey() == cryptoClone.ed25519IdentityKey());
REQUIRE(crypto.curve25519IdentityKey() == cryptoClone.curve25519IdentityKey());
auto oneTimeKeys2 = cryptoClone.unpublishedOneTimeKeys();
REQUIRE(oneTimeKeys == oneTimeKeys2);
REQUIRE(crypto.numUnpublishedOneTimeKeys() == cryptoClone.numUnpublishedOneTimeKeys());
}
TEST_CASE("Invalid Crypto should be serializable", "[crypto]")
{
Crypto crypto;
Crypto cryptoClone;
serializeDup(crypto, cryptoClone);
REQUIRE(!cryptoClone.valid());
}
TEST_CASE("Serialize Crypto with an OutboundGroupSession", "[crypto]")
{
Crypto crypto(RandomTag{}, genRandomData(Crypto::constructRandomSize()));
std::string roomId = "!example:example.org";
auto desc = MegOlmSessionRotateDesc{500000 /* ms */, 100 /* messages */};
crypto.rotateMegOlmSessionWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::rotateMegOlmSessionRandomSize()), currentTimeMs(), roomId);
Crypto cryptoClone;
serializeDup(crypto, cryptoClone);
REQUIRE(! cryptoClone.rotateMegOlmSessionWithRandomIfNeeded(
genRandomData(Crypto::rotateMegOlmSessionRandomSize()), currentTimeMs(),
roomId, desc).has_value());
}
TEST_CASE("Generating and publishing keys should work", "[crypto]")
{
Crypto crypto(RandomTag{}, genRandomData(Crypto::constructRandomSize()));
crypto.genOneTimeKeysWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::genOneTimeKeysRandomSize(1)), 1);
REQUIRE(crypto.numUnpublishedOneTimeKeys() == 1);
crypto.genOneTimeKeysWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::genOneTimeKeysRandomSize(1)), 1);
REQUIRE(crypto.numUnpublishedOneTimeKeys() == 2);
crypto.markOneTimeKeysAsPublished();
REQUIRE(crypto.numUnpublishedOneTimeKeys() == 0);
}
TEST_CASE("Should reuse existing inbound session to encrypt", "[crypto]")
{
Crypto a(RandomTag{}, genRandomData(Crypto::constructRandomSize()));
Crypto b(RandomTag{}, genRandomData(Crypto::constructRandomSize()));
a.genOneTimeKeysWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::genOneTimeKeysRandomSize(1)), 1);
// Get A publish the key and send to B
auto k = a.unpublishedOneTimeKeys();
a.markOneTimeKeysAsPublished();
auto oneTimeKey = std::string{};
for (auto [id, key] : k[curve25519].items()) {
oneTimeKey = key;
}
auto aIdKey = a.curve25519IdentityKey();
b.createOutboundSessionWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::createOutboundSessionRandomSize()), aIdKey, oneTimeKey);
auto origJson = json{{"test", "mew"}};
auto encryptedMsg = b.encryptOlmWithRandom(genRandomData(Crypto::encryptOlmMaxRandomSize()), origJson, aIdKey);
auto encJson = json{
{"content",
{
{"algorithm", olmAlgo},
{"ciphertext", encryptedMsg},
{"sender_key", b.curve25519IdentityKey()}
}
}
};
auto decryptedOpt = a.decrypt(encJson);
REQUIRE(decryptedOpt);
auto decryptedJson = json::parse(decryptedOpt.value());
REQUIRE(decryptedJson == origJson);
using StrMap = immer::map<std::string, std::string>;
auto devMap = immer::map<std::string, StrMap>()
.set("b", StrMap().set("dev", b.curve25519IdentityKey()));
Crypto aClone{a};
auto devices = a.devicesMissingOutboundSessionKey(devMap);
auto devicesAClone = aClone.devicesMissingOutboundSessionKey(devMap);
// No device should be missing an olm session, as A has received an
// inbound olm session before.
auto expected = immer::map<std::string, immer::flex_vector<std::string>>();
REQUIRE(devices == expected);
REQUIRE(devicesAClone == expected);
}
TEST_CASE("Encrypt and decrypt AES-256-CTR", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
{
auto r = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(r);
auto desc2 = desc;
std::string original = "test for aes-256-ctr";
auto encrypted = desc.processInPlace(original);
auto decrypted = desc2.processInPlace(encrypted);
REQUIRE(original == decrypted);
}
TEST_CASE("Encrypt and decrypt AES-256-CTR with any sequence type", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
{
auto r = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(r);
auto desc2 = desc;
std::string oStr = "test for aes-256-ctr";
std::vector<unsigned char> original(oStr.begin(), oStr.end());
auto encrypted = desc.processInPlace(original);
auto decrypted = desc2.processInPlace(encrypted);
REQUIRE(original == decrypted);
}
TEST_CASE("Encrypt and decrypt AES-256-CTR in a non-destructive way", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
{
auto r = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(r);
std::string original = "test for aes-256-ctr";
auto [next, encrypted] = desc.process(original);
auto [next2, encrypted2] = desc.process(original);
REQUIRE(encrypted == encrypted2);
auto [next3, decrypted] = desc.process(encrypted);
REQUIRE(original == decrypted);
}
TEST_CASE("Encrypt and decrypt AES-256-CTR in batches", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
{
auto r = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(r);
std::string original = "test for aes-256-ctr";
std::string orig2 = "another test string...";
auto [next, encrypted] = desc.process(original);
auto [next2, encrypted2] = next.process(orig2);
auto [next3, decrypted] = desc.process(encrypted + encrypted2);
REQUIRE(original + orig2 == decrypted);
}
TEST_CASE("AES-256-CTR should be movable", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
{
auto r = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(r);
auto desc2 = std::move(desc);
REQUIRE(desc2.valid());
REQUIRE(! desc.valid());
std::string original = "test for aes-256-ctr";
std::string encrypted;
// Can be moved from itself
desc2 = std::move(desc2);
REQUIRE(desc2.valid());
std::tie(desc2, encrypted) = std::move(desc2).process(original);
REQUIRE(desc2.valid());
}
+TEST_CASE("AES-256-CTR should be copyable", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
+{
+ auto r = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize);
+
+ auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(r);
+
+ auto desc2 = desc;
+
+ REQUIRE(desc2.valid());
+ REQUIRE(desc.valid());
+
+ desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(RandomData{});
+
+ std::string original = "test for aes-256-ctr";
+
+ std::string encrypted;
+
+ REQUIRE(desc2.valid());
+
+ std::tie(desc2, encrypted) = desc2.process(original);
+
+ REQUIRE(desc2.valid());
+}
+
TEST_CASE("Construct AES-256-CTR from known key and iv", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
{
auto r = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(r);
auto desc2 = AES256CTRDesc(desc.key(), desc.iv());
REQUIRE(desc2.valid());
REQUIRE(desc.key() == desc2.key());
REQUIRE(desc.iv() == desc2.iv());
}
TEST_CASE("AES-256-CTR validity check", "[crypto][aes256ctr]")
{
SECTION("Not enough random, should reject") {
ByteArray random = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize - 1);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(random);
REQUIRE(! desc.valid());
}
SECTION("More than enough random, should accept") {
ByteArray random = genRandom(AES256CTRDesc::randomSize + 1);
auto desc = AES256CTRDesc::fromRandom(random);
REQUIRE(desc.valid());
}
}
TEST_CASE("Base64 encoder and decoder", "[crypto][base64]")
{
std::string orig = "The Quick Brown Fox Jumps Over the Lazy Dog";
// no padding
std::string expected = "VGhlIFF1aWNrIEJyb3duIEZveCBKdW1wcyBPdmVyIHRoZSBMYXp5IERvZw";
std::string encoded = encodeBase64(orig);
REQUIRE(encoded == expected);
std::string decoded = decodeBase64(encoded);
REQUIRE(decoded == orig);
}
TEST_CASE("Urlsafe base64 encoder and decoder", "[crypto][base64]")
{
std::string orig = "The Quick Brown Fox Jumps Over the Lazy Dog";
// no padding
std::string expected = "VGhlIFF1aWNrIEJyb3duIEZveCBKdW1wcyBPdmVyIHRoZSBMYXp5IERvZw";
std::string encoded = encodeBase64(orig, Base64Opts::urlSafe);
REQUIRE(encoded == expected);
std::string decoded = decodeBase64(encoded, Base64Opts::urlSafe);
REQUIRE(decoded == orig);
}
TEST_CASE("Base64 encoder and decoder, example from Matrix specs", "[crypto][base64]")
{
std::string orig = "JGLn/yafz74HB2AbPLYJWIVGnKAtqECOBf11yyXac2Y";
std::string decoded = decodeBase64(orig);
std::string encoded = encodeBase64(decoded);
REQUIRE(encoded == orig);
}
TEST_CASE("Urlsafe base64 encoder and decoder, example from Matrix specs", "[crypto][base64]")
{
std::string orig = "JGLn_yafz74HB2AbPLYJWIVGnKAtqECOBf11yyXac2Y";
std::string decoded = decodeBase64(orig, Base64Opts::urlSafe);
std::string encoded = encodeBase64(decoded, Base64Opts::urlSafe);
REQUIRE(encoded == orig);
}
TEST_CASE("SHA256 hashing support", "[crypto][sha256]")
{
auto hash = SHA256Desc{};
auto message1 = std::string("12345678910");
hash.processInPlace(message1);
auto res = hash.get();
auto expected = std::string("Y2QCZISah8kDVhKdmeoWXjeqX6vB/qRpBt8afKUNtJI");
REQUIRE(res == expected);
}
TEST_CASE("SHA256 hashing streaming", "[crypto][sha256]")
{
auto hash = SHA256Desc{};
auto message1 = std::string("12345678910");
auto message2 = std::string("abcdefghijklmn");
hash.processInPlace(message1);
hash.processInPlace(message2);
auto res = hash.get();
auto hash2 = SHA256Desc{};
hash2.processInPlace(message1 + message2);
auto expected = hash2.get();
REQUIRE(res == expected);
}
TEST_CASE("SHA256Desc should be copyable", "[crypto][sha256]")
{
auto hash = SHA256Desc{};
auto message1 = std::string("12345678910");
auto message2 = std::string("abcdefghijklmn");
hash.processInPlace(message1);
auto hash2 = hash;
hash.processInPlace(message2);
hash2.processInPlace(message2);
auto res = hash.get();
auto res2 = hash2.get();
REQUIRE(res == res2);
}
TEST_CASE("SHA256Desc should be self-copyable and -movable", "[crypto][sha256]")
{
auto hash = SHA256Desc{};
auto message1 = std::string("12345678910");
hash = hash.process(message1);
auto message2 = std::string("abcdefghijklmn");
hash = std::move(hash).process(message2);
auto hash2 = SHA256Desc{};
hash2.processInPlace(message1 + message2);
auto res = hash.get();
auto res2 = hash2.get();
REQUIRE(res == res2);
}
TEST_CASE("SHA256 should accept any range type", "[crypto][sha256]")
{
std::string msg = "12345678910";
std::vector<char> arr(msg.begin(), msg.end());
auto hash = SHA256Desc{};
auto res1 = hash.process(arr).get();
auto res2 = std::move(hash).process(arr).get();
// after moving, hash is no longer valid, reset it here
hash = SHA256Desc{};
hash.processInPlace(arr);
auto res3 = hash.get();
hash = SHA256Desc{};
auto reference = hash.process(msg).get();
REQUIRE(res1 == res2);
REQUIRE(res1 == res3);
REQUIRE(res1 == reference);
}

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