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diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 64687b9..3459bb5 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,384 +1,402 @@
+# 3.6.0
+
+Thanks to the contributions of the community โค๏ธ๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿงก
+
+* [Zakjholt](https://github.com/Zakjholt)
+* [supermaciz](https://github.com/supermaciz)
+* [mrmstn](https://github.com/mrmstn)
+* [aisrael](https://github.com/aisrael)
+
+- Feature: Improved inspect output of `%Schema{}` (#193)
+- Feature: Auto-populate schema title from module name (#192)
+- Feature: Derive Operation ID from meta in ExDoc specs (#195)
+- Fix: Validation of array minItems ignores empty array (#179)
+- Fix: Add minimum/maximum validation for number properties (#181)
+- Fix: Properly validate header params (#184)
+- Fix: Support free-form query parameters (#171)
+- Fix: Resolve schema modules from Response in Components (#186)
+
# 3.5.2
Thanks to the contributions of the community โค๏ธ๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿงก
* [jung-hunsoo](https://github.com/jung-hunsoo)
* [linnal](https://github.com/linnal)
- Fix: Update README for Info from `Application.spec/2` (#174)
- Fix: Casting for unsupported params (#170)
# 3.5.1
Thanks to the contributions of the community โค๏ธ๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿงก
* [mrmstn](https://github.com/mrmstn)
- Fix: Issues with complex types for phoenix endpoints (#161)
- Fix: In ExDoc-based operation spec (experimental), change key name used to define `requestBody` (#164)
- Fix: `oneOf` schema having object schemas (#167)
# 3.5.0
Thanks to the contributions of the community โค๏ธ๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿงก
* [surik](https://github.com/surik)
* [fmcgeough](https://github.com/fmcgeough)
* [zero778](https://github.com/zero778)
* [vovayartsev](https://github.com/vovayartsev)
* [superhawk610](https://github.com/superhawk610)
* [jung-hunsoo](https://github.com/jung-hunsoo)
* [supermaciz](https://github.com/supermaciz)
* [Geekfish](https://github.com/Geekfish)
* [mrmstn](https://github.com/mrmstn)
* [waltfy](https://github.com/waltfy)
* [ggpasqualino](https://github.com/ggpasqualino)
* [hauleth](https://github.com/hauleth)
- Feature: Ability to import Open API documents instead of defining them in Elixir (#152)
- Feature: Add `display_operation_id` option to SwaggerUI (#138)
- Feature: Schema validation: schema type required when `properties` is present (#146)
- Feature: Improve reporting of test assertion failures (#150)
- Feature: Support for `min_properties` validation for Object properties (#131)
- Feature: Support property defaults in new Cast & Validate API (#145)
- Feature: Support for casting file uploads (#133)
- Feature: Support "$ref" in operation's parameters (#137)
- Feature: Experimental ExDoc-based endpoint API specifications (#162)
- Deprecation: Deprecate old cast and validation API (#153)
- Deprecation: Set minimum supported Elixir version to 1.7, maximum 1.9 (#130)
- Fix: Prevent example properties with nil values from being stripped out during JSON encoding (#142)
- Fix: casting/validating of oneOf, anyOf (#148)
- Fix: Pass additional properties through when allowed via `additionalProperties` (#155)
- Fix: for `allOf` definitions for multi-typed `allOf` array and complex structs with inheritance (#156)
- Fix: Allow a root-level property of compiled schema to be a schema (#158)
- Docs: Fix bugs and improve wording in README (#126)
- Docs: update phoenix guide and samples (#129)
- Docs: README instructions for separating API operation from controller (#140)
The original cast & validation API has been deprecated and replaced with an API that was introduced in 3.2.0.
Using the old API will now result in compiler and runtime warnings.
Old API:
```elixir
defmodule PhoenixAppWeb.UserController do
use PhoenixAppWeb, :controller
plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.Cast
plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.Validate
end
```
Will result in:
```
warning: OpenApiSpex.Plug.Cast.call/2 is deprecated. Use OpenApiSpex.Plug.CastAndValidate instead
test/support/user_controller.ex:1
warning: OpenApiSpex.Plug.Validate.call/2 is deprecated. Use OpenApiSpex.Plug.CastAndValidate.call/2 instead
test/support/user_controller.ex:1
```
New API
```elixir
defmodule PhoenixAppWeb.UserController do
use PhoenixAppWeb, :controller
plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.CastAndValidate
end
```
Note that this changes the default error response. Before, it was a single, plain-text error message.
Now, it's a list of error maps, containing more error information.
Old API:
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.MyControllerTest do
use MyApp.ConnCase
# Old module
import OpenApiSpex.Test.Assertions
## The test themselves don't need to change
test "UserController produces a UsersResponse", %{conn: conn} do
api_spec = MyApp.ApiSpec.spec()
json =
conn
|> get(user_path(conn, :index))
|> json_response(200)
assert_schema(json, "UsersResponse", api_spec)
end
test "something" do
api_spec = MyApp.ApiSpec.spec()
schema = MyApp.Schemas.UsersResponse.schema()
assert_schema(schema.example, "UsersResponse", api_spec)
end
end
```
Will produce:
```
warning: OpenApiSpex.Test.Assertions.assert_schema/3 is deprecated. Use OpenApiSpex.TestAssertions.assert_schema/3 instead
test/my_controller_test.exs:21
```
New API:
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.MyControllerTest do
use MyApp.ConnCase
# New module
import OpenApiSpex.TestAssertions
# The test themselves don't need to change,
# but the new assertion is more discerning,
# so it may find problems that the old API didn't.
end
```
# 3.4.0
Thanks to the contributions of the community โค๏ธ๐Ÿ’™๐Ÿ’›๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿงก
* [surik](https://github.com/surik)
* [holsee](https://github.com/holsee)
* [fmcgeough](https://github.com/fmcgeough)
- Feature: the `OpenApiSpex` and `OpenApiSpex.Info` structs now support [extensions](https://swagger.io/docs/specification/openapi-extensions/) (#108) (#114)
The `extensions` key may contain any additional data that should be included in the info, eg the `x-logo` and `x-tagGroups` extensions:
```elixir
spec = %OpenApi{
info: %Info{
title: "Test",
version: "1.0.0",
extensions: %{
"x-logo" => %{
"url" => "https://example.com/logo.png",
"backgroundColor" => "#FFFFFF",
"altText" => "Example logo"
}
}
},
extensions: %{
"x-tagGroups" => [
%{
"name" => "Methods",
"tags" => [
"Search",
"Fetch",
"Delete"
]
}
]
},
paths: %{ ... }
}
```
- Deprecation: `OpenApiSpex.Server.from_endpoint/2` has been deprecated in favor of `OpenApiSpex.Server.from_endpoint/1`.
Simply remove the `otp_app:` option from the call to use the new function. (#116)
```elixir
# server = Server.from_endpoint(Endpoint, otp_app: :my_phoenix_app)
server = Server.from_endpoint(MyPhoenixAppWeb.Endpoint)
```
- Fix: The internal representation of a Phoenix Route struct changed in Phoenix 1.4.7 breaking the `OpenApiSpex.Paths.from_router/1` function. OpenApiSpex 3.4.0 will support both representations until the Phoenix API becomes stable. (#118)
# 3.3.0
Thanks to the contributions from the community! ๐Ÿ‘
* [hauleth](https://github.com/hauleth)
* [cstaud](https://github.com/cstaud)
* [xadhoom](https://github.com/xadhoom)
* [nurugger07](https://github.com/nurugger07)
* [fenollp](https://github.com/fenollp)
* [moxley](https://github.com/moxley)
- Feature: Enums expressed as atoms or atom-keyed maps can be cast from strings (or string-keyed maps). (#60) (#101)
Example:
```elixir
parameters: [
Operation.parameter(:sort, :query, :string, "sort direction", enum: [:asc, :desc])
],
```
- Fix: Schema module references are resolved in in-line parameter/response schemas. (#77) (#105)
Example: The response schema is given in-line as an array, but items are resolved from the `User` module.
```elixir
responses: %{
200 => Operation.response(
"User array",
"application/json",
%Schema{
type: :array,
items: MyApp.Schemas.User
}
)
}
```
- Fix: Ensure integer query parameters are validated correctly after conversion from string. (#106)
- Fix: Ensure integers are validated correctly against schema `minimum`, `maximum`, `exlcusiveMinimum` and `exclusiveMaximum` attributes. (#97)
- Fix: Ensure strings are cast to `Date` or `DateTime` types when the schema format is `:date` or `:date-time`. (#90) (#94)
- Docs: The contract for module supplied to the `PutApiSpec` plug is now documented by the `OpenApi` behaviour. (#73) (#103)
- Docs: Poison replaced with Jason in example and tests (#104)
- Docs: Improved documentation for combined `CastAndValidate` plug. (#91)
- Internals: Cache mapping from phoenix controller/action to OpenApi operation. (#102)
# 3.2.1
Patch release for documentation updates and improved error rendering Plug when using `CastAndValidate`.
Thanks [moxley](https://github.com/moxley)!
- Cast and validate guide (#89)
# 3.2.0
This release contains many improvements and internal changes thanks to the contributions of the community!
* [moxley](https://github.com/moxley)
* [kpanic](https://github.com/kpanic)
* [hauleth](https://github.com/hauleth)
* [nurugger07](https://github.com/nurugger07)
* [ggpasqualino](https://github.com/ggpasqualino)
* [teamon](https://github.com/teamon)
* [bryannaegele](https://github.com/bryannaegele)
- Feature: Send Plug CSRF token in x-csrf-token header from Swagger UI (#82)
- Feature: Support `Jason` library for JSON serialization (#75)
- Feature: Combine casting and validation into a single `CastAndValidate` Plug (#69) (#86)
- Feature: Improved performance by avoiding copying of API Spec data in each request (#83)
- Fix: Convert `integers` to `float` when casting to `number` type (#81) (#84)
- Fix: Validate strings without trimming whitespace first (#79)
- Fix: Exclusive Minimum and Exclusive maximum are validated correctly (#68)
- Fix: Report errors when unable to convert to the expected number/string/boolean type (#64)
- Fix: Gracefully report error when failing to convert request params to an object type (#63)
- Internals: Improved code organisation of unit test suite (#62)
# 3.1.0
- Add support for validating polymorphic schemas using `oneOf`, `anyOf`, `allOf`, `not` constructs.
- Updated example apps to work with new API
- CI has moved from travis-ci.org to travis-ci.com and now uses github apps integration.
Thanks to [fenollp](https://github.com/fenollp) and [tapickell](https://github.com/tapickell) for contributions!
# 3.0.0
Major version bump as the behaviour of `OpenApiSpex.Plug.Cast` has changed (#39).
To enable requests that contain a body as well as path or query params, the result of casting the
request body is now placed in the `Conn.body_params` field, instead of the combined `Conn.params` field.
This requires changing code such as Phoenix controller actions to from
```elixir
def create(conn, %UserRequest{user: %User{name: name, email: email}}) do
```
to
```elixir
def create(conn = %{body_params: %UserRequest{user: %User{name: name, email: email}}}, params) do
```
- Feature: A custom plug may be provided to render errors (#46)
- Fix compiler warnings and improve CI process (#53)
- Fix: Support casting GET requests without Content-Type header (#50, #49)
- Open API Spex has been moved to the new `open-api-spex` Github organisation
# 2.3.1
- Docs: Update example application to include swagger generate mix task (#41)
- Fix: Ignore charset in content-type header when looking up schema by content type. (#45)
Thanks to [dmt](https://github.com/dmt) and [fenollp](https://github.com/fenollp) for contributions!
# 2.3.0
- Feature: Validate string enum types. (#33)
- Feature: Detect and report missing API spec in `OpenApiSpex.Plug.Cast` (#37)
- Fix: Correct atom for parameter `style` field typespec (#36)
Thanks to [slavo2](https://github.com/slavo2) and [anagromataf](https://github.com/anagromataf) for
contributions!
# 2.2.0
- Feature: Support composite schemas in `OpenApiSpex.schema`
structs defined with `OpenApiSpex.schema` will include all properties defined in schemas
listed in `allOf`. See the `OpenApiSpex.Schema` docs for some examples.
- Feature: Support composite and polymorphic schemas with `OpenApiSpex.cast/3`.
- `discriminator` is used to cast polymorphic shemas to a more specific schema.
- `allOf` will cast all properties in each included schema
- `oneOf` / `anyOf` will attempt to use each schema until a successful cast is made
# 2.1.1
- Fix: (#24, #25) Operations that define `parameters` and a `requestBody` schema can be validated.
# 2.1.0
- Feature: (#16) Error response from `OpenApiSpex.cast` when value contains unknown properties and schema declares `additionalProperties: false`.
- Feature: (#20) Update swagger-ui to version 3.17.0.
- Fix: (#17, #21, #22) Update typespecs for struct types.
# 2.0.0
Major version update following from API change in `OpenApiSpex.cast` and `OpenApiSpex.validate`.
When casting/validating all parameters against an `OpenApiSpex.Operation`, the complete `Plug.Conn` struct must now be passed, where the combined params map was previously accepted.
This allows `OpenApiSpex.cast` / `OpenApiSpex.validate` to check that the parameters are being supplied in the expected location (query, path, body, header, cookie).
In version 2.0.0, only unexpected query parameters will cause a 422 response from `OpenApiSpex.Plug.Cast`, this may be extended in future versions to detect more invalid requests.
Thanks [cstaud](https://github.com/cstaud), [rutho](https://github.com/ThomasRueckert), [anagromataf](https://github.com/anagromataf) for contributions!
- Change: (#9) swagger-ui updated to 3.13.4
- Change (#9) Unexpected query parameters will produce an error response from `OpenApiSpex.Plug.Cast`
- Change: (#9) `OpenApiSpex.cast/4` now requires a complete `Plug.Conn` struct when casting all parameters of an `OpenApiSpex.Operation`
- Change: (#14) `OpenApiSpex.validate/4` now requires a complete `Plug.Conn` struct when validating all parameters of an `OpenApiSpex.Operation`
- Fix: (#11) Support resolving list of schema modules in `oneOf`, `anyOf`, etc.
- Fix: `OpenApiSpex.schema` macro allows defining schemas without any properties
- Fix: type declarations better reflect when `nil` is allowed
# 1.1.4
- `additionalProperties` is now `nil` by default, was previously `true`
# 1.1.3
- Fix several bugs and make some minor enhancements to schema casting and validating.
- Add sample application to enable end-to-end testing
# 1.1.2
Fix openapi version output in generated spec.
# 1.1.1
Update swagger-ui to version 3.3.2
# 1.1.0
Include path to invalid element in validation errors.
Eg: "#/user/name: Value does not match pattern: [a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+"
# 1.0.1
Cache API spec in application environment after first call to PutApiSpec plug
# 1.0.0
Initial release. This package is inspired by [phoenix_swagger](https://github.com/xerions/phoenix_swagger) but targets Open API Spec 3.0.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 9535260..6485902 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,466 +1,466 @@
# Open API Spex
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/open-api-spex/open_api_spex.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/open-api-spex/open_api_spex)
[![Hex.pm](https://img.shields.io/hexpm/v/open_api_spex.svg)](https://hex.pm/packages/open_api_spex)
Leverage Open API Specification 3 (formerly Swagger) to document, test, validate and explore your Plug and Phoenix APIs.
- Generate and serve a JSON Open API Spec document from your code
- Use the spec to cast request params to well defined schema structs
- Validate params against schemas, eliminate bad requests before they hit your controllers
- Validate responses against schemas in tests, ensuring your docs are accurate and reliable
- Explore the API interactively with with [SwaggerUI](https://swagger.io/swagger-ui/)
Full documentation available on [hexdocs](https://hexdocs.pm/open_api_spex/)
## Installation
The package can be installed by adding `open_api_spex` to your list of dependencies in `mix.exs`:
```elixir
def deps do
[
- {:open_api_spex, "~> 3.5"}
+ {:open_api_spex, "~> 3.6"}
]
end
```
## Generate Spec
Start by adding an `ApiSpec` module to your application to populate an `OpenApiSpex.OpenApi` struct.
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.ApiSpec do
alias OpenApiSpex.{OpenApi, Server, Info, Paths}
alias MyAppWeb.{Endpoint, Router}
@behaviour OpenApi
@impl OpenApi
def spec do
%OpenApi{
servers: [
# Populate the Server info from a phoenix endpoint
Server.from_endpoint(Endpoint)
],
info: %Info{
title: "My App",
version: "1.0"
},
# populate the paths from a phoenix router
paths: Paths.from_router(Router)
}
|> OpenApiSpex.resolve_schema_modules() # discover request/response schemas from path specs
end
end
```
Or you can use application's spec value in `info:` key.
```elixir
info: %Info{
description: Application.spec(:my_app, :description)
version: Application.spec(:my_app, :vsn)
}
```
For each plug (controller) that will handle api requests, add an `open_api_operation` callback.
It will be passed the plug opts that were declared in the router, this will be the action for a phoenix controller. The callback populates an `OpenApiSpex.Operation` struct describing the plug/action.
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.UserController do
alias OpenApiSpex.Operation
alias MyAppWeb.Schemas.UserResponse
@spec open_api_operation(atom) :: Operation.t()
def open_api_operation(action) do
operation = String.to_existing_atom("#{action}_operation")
apply(__MODULE__, operation, [])
end
@spec show_operation() :: Operation.t()
def show_operation() do
%Operation{
tags: ["users"],
summary: "Show user",
description: "Show a user by ID",
operationId: "UserController.show",
parameters: [
Operation.parameter(:id, :path, :integer, "User ID", example: 123, required: true)
],
responses: %{
200 => Operation.response("User", "application/json", UserResponse)
}
}
end
# Controller's `show` action
def show(conn, %{id: id}) do
{:ok, user} = MyApp.Users.find_by_id(id)
json(conn, 200, user)
end
end
```
Alternatively, you can create an operation file separately using `defdelegate`.
```elixir
# Phoenix's controller
defmodule MyAppWeb.UserController do
defdelegate open_api_operation(action), to: MyAppWeb.UserApiOperation
def show(conn, %{id: id}) do
{:ok, user} = MyApp.Users.find_by_id(id)
json(conn, 200, user)
end
end
# Open API Spex operations
defmodule MyAppWeb.UserApiOperation do
alias OpenApiSpex.Operation
alias MyAppWeb.Schemas.UserResponse
@spec open_api_operation(atom) :: Operation.t()
def open_api_operation(action) do
operation = String.to_existing_atom("#{action}_operation")
apply(__MODULE__, operation, [])
end
@spec show_operation() :: Operation.t()
def show_operation() do
%Operation{
tags: ["users"],
summary: "Show user",
description: "Show a user by ID",
operationId: "UserController.show",
parameters: [
Operation.parameter(:id, :path, :integer, "User ID", example: 123, required: true)
],
responses: %{
200 => Operation.response("User", "application/json", UserResponse)
}
}
end
end
```
For examples of other action operations, see the
[example web app](https://github.com/open-api-spex/open_api_spex/blob/master/examples/phoenix_app/lib/phoenix_app_web/controllers/user_controller.ex).
Next, declare JSON schema modules for the request and response bodies.
In each schema module, call `OpenApiSpex.schema/1`, passing the schema definition. The schema must
have keys described in `OpenApiSpex.Schema.t`. This will define a `%OpenApiSpex.Schema{}` struct.
This struct is made available from the `schema/0` public function, which is generated by `OpenApiSpex.schema/1`.
You may optionally have the data described by the schema turned into a struct linked to the JSON schema by adding `"x-struct": __MODULE__`
to the schema.
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.Schemas do
alias OpenApiSpex.Schema
defmodule User do
require OpenApiSpex
OpenApiSpex.schema(%{
title: "User",
description: "A user of the app",
type: :object,
properties: %{
id: %Schema{type: :integer, description: "User ID"},
name: %Schema{type: :string, description: "User name", pattern: ~r/[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+/},
email: %Schema{type: :string, description: "Email address", format: :email},
birthday: %Schema{type: :string, description: "Birth date", format: :date},
inserted_at: %Schema{
type: :string,
description: "Creation timestamp",
format: :"date-time"
},
updated_at: %Schema{type: :string, description: "Update timestamp", format: :"date-time"}
},
required: [:name, :email],
example: %{
"id" => 123,
"name" => "Joe User",
"email" => "joe@gmail.com",
"birthday" => "1970-01-01T12:34:55Z",
"inserted_at" => "2017-09-12T12:34:55Z",
"updated_at" => "2017-09-13T10:11:12Z"
}
})
end
defmodule UserResponse do
require OpenApiSpex
OpenApiSpex.schema(%{
title: "UserResponse",
description: "Response schema for single user",
type: :object,
properties: %{
data: User
},
example: %{
"data" => %{
"id" => 123,
"name" => "Joe User",
"email" => "joe@gmail.com",
"birthday" => "1970-01-01T12:34:55Z",
"inserted_at" => "2017-09-12T12:34:55Z",
"updated_at" => "2017-09-13T10:11:12Z"
}
}
})
end
end
```
For more examples of schema definitions, see the
[sample Phoenix app](https://github.com/open-api-spex/open_api_spex/blob/master/examples/phoenix_app/lib/phoenix_app_web/schemas.ex)
## Serve the Spec
To serve the API spec from your application, first add the `OpenApiSpex.Plug.PutApiSpec` plug somewhere in the pipeline.
```elixir
pipeline :api do
plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.PutApiSpec, module: MyAppWeb.ApiSpec
end
```
Now the spec will be available for use in downstream plugs.
The `OpenApiSpex.Plug.RenderSpec` plug will render the spec as JSON:
```elixir
scope "/api" do
pipe_through :api
resources "/users", MyAppWeb.UserController, only: [:create, :index, :show]
get "/openapi", OpenApiSpex.Plug.RenderSpec, []
end
```
## Generating the Spec
Optionally, you can create a mix task to write the swagger file to disk:
```elixir
defmodule Mix.Tasks.MyApp.OpenApiSpec do
def run([output_file]) do
MyAppWeb.Endpoint.start_link() # Required if using for OpenApiSpex.Server.from_endpoint/1
json =
MyAppWeb.ApiSpec.spec()
|> Jason.encode!(pretty: true)
:ok = File.write!(output_file, json)
end
end
```
Generate the file with: `mix my_app.openapispec spec.json`
## Serve Swagger UI
Once your API spec is available through a route (see "Serve the Spec"), the `OpenApiSpex.Plug.SwaggerUI` plug can be used to
serve a SwaggerUI interface. The `path:` plug option must be supplied to give the path to the API spec.
All JavaScript and CSS assets are sourced from cdnjs.cloudflare.com, rather than vendoring into this package.
```elixir
scope "/" do
pipe_through :browser # Use the default browser stack
get "/", MyAppWeb.PageController, :index
get "/swaggerui", OpenApiSpex.Plug.SwaggerUI, path: "/api/openapi"
end
scope "/api" do
pipe_through :api
resources "/users", MyAppWeb.UserController, only: [:create, :index, :show]
get "/openapi", OpenApiSpex.Plug.RenderSpec, []
end
```
## Importing an existing schema file
> :warning: This functionality currently converts Strings into Atoms, which makes it potentially [vulnerable to DoS attacks](https://til.hashrocket.com/posts/gkwwfy9xvw-converting-strings-to-atoms-safely). We recommend that you load Open API Schemas from *known files* during application startup and *not dynamically from external sources at runtime*.
OpenApiSpex has functionality to import an existing schema, casting it into an %OpenApi{} struct. This means you can load a schema that is JSON or YAML encoded. See the example below:
```elixir
# Importing an existing JSON encoded schema
open_api_spec_from_json = "encoded_schema.json"
|> File.read!()
|> Jason.decode!()
|> OpenApiSpex.OpenApi.Decode.decode()
# Importing an existing YAML encoded schema
open_api_spec_from_yaml = "encoded_schema.yaml"
|> YamlElixir.read_all_from_file!()
|> OpenApiSpex.OpenApi.Decode.decode()
```
You can then use the loaded spec to with `OpenApiSpex.cast_and_validate/4`, like:
```elixir
{:ok, _} = OpenApiSpex.cast_and_validate(
open_api_spec_from_json, # or open_api_spec_from_yaml
spec.paths["/some_path"].post,
test_conn,
"application/json"
)
```
## Validating and Casting Params
OpenApiSpex can automatically validate requests before they reach the controller action function. Or if you prefer,
you can explicitly call on OpenApiSpex to cast and validate the params within the controller action. This section
describes the former.
First, the `plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.PutApiSpec` needs to be called in the Router, as described above.
Add the `OpenApiSpex.Plug.CastAndValidate` plug to a controller to validate request parameters and to cast to Elixir types defined by the operation schema.
```elixir
# Phoenix
plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.CastAndValidate
# Plug
plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.CastAndValidate, operation_id: "UserController.create
```
For Phoenix apps, the `operation_id` can be inferred from the contents of `conn.private`.
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.UserController do
use MyAppWeb, :controller
alias OpenApiSpex.Operation
alias MyAppWeb.Schemas.{User, UserRequest, UserResponse}
plug OpenApiSpex.Plug.CastAndValidate
def open_api_operation(action) do
apply(__MODULE__, :"#{action}_operation", [])
end
def create_operation do
import Operation
%Operation{
tags: ["users"],
summary: "Create user",
description: "Create a user",
operationId: "UserController.create",
parameters: [
parameter(:id, :query, :integer, "user ID")
],
requestBody: request_body("The user attributes", "application/json", UserRequest),
responses: %{
201 => response("User", "application/json", UserResponse)
}
}
end
def create(conn = %{body_params: %UserRequest{user: %User{name: name, email: email, birthday: birthday = %Date{}}}}, %{id: id}) do
# conn.body_params cast to UserRequest struct
# conn.params.id cast to integer
end
end
```
Now the client will receive a 422 response whenever the request fails to meet the validation rules from the api spec.
The response body will include the validation error message:
```json
{
"errors": [
{
"message": "Invalid format. Expected :date",
"source": {
"pointer": "/data/birthday"
},
"title": "Invalid value"
}
]
}
```
See also `OpenApiSpex.cast_value/3` for casting and validating outside of a `plug` pipeline.
## Validate Examples
As schemas evolve, you may want to confirm that the examples given match the schemas.
Use the `OpenApiSpex.TestAssertions` module to assert on schema validations.
```elixir
use ExUnit.Case
import OpenApiSpex.TestAssertions
test "UsersResponse example matches schema" do
api_spec = MyAppWeb.ApiSpec.spec()
schema = MyAppWeb.Schemas.UsersResponse.schema()
assert_schema(schema.example, "UsersResponse", api_spec)
end
```
## Validate Responses
API responses can be tested against schemas using `OpenApiSpex.TestAssertions` also:
```elixir
use MyAppWeb.ConnCase
import OpenApiSpex.TestAssertions
test "UserController produces a UsersResponse", %{conn: conn} do
api_spec = MyAppWeb.ApiSpec.spec()
json =
conn
|> get(user_path(conn, :index))
|> json_response(200)
assert_schema(json, "UsersResponse", api_spec)
end
```
## Experimental ExDoc-Based API Specifications
Starting with version 3.5.0, a new, experimental API is available to specify endpoints from the controller,
using ExDoc tags. See the example below.
Because this feature is experimental, it is likely to change in the future, until it becomes stable. Use
at your own risk.
```elixir
defmodule MyAppWeb.UserController do
use MyAppWeb, :controller
use OpenApiSpex.Controller
@doc """
List users
"""
@doc responses: %{
200 => {"Users", "application/json", MyAppWeb.Schema.Users}
}
def index(conn, _params) do
{:ok, users} = MyApp.Users.all()
json(conn, users)
end
@doc """
Update user
"""
@doc parameters: [
id: [in: :query, type: :string, required: true, description: "User ID"]
]
@doc request_body: {"Request body to update a User", "application/json", User, required: true}
@doc responses: %{
200 => {"User", "application/json", MyAppWeb.Schema.User}
}
def update(conn, %{id: id}) do
with {:ok, user} <- MyApp.Users.update(conn.body_params) do
json(conn, user)
end
end
end
```
diff --git a/mix.exs b/mix.exs
index 5a95c78..5a3cb97 100644
--- a/mix.exs
+++ b/mix.exs
@@ -1,64 +1,64 @@
defmodule OpenApiSpex.Mixfile do
use Mix.Project
- @version "3.5.2"
+ @version "3.6.0"
def project do
[
app: :open_api_spex,
version: @version,
elixir: "~> 1.7",
elixirc_paths: elixirc_paths(Mix.env()),
start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
description: description(),
package: package(),
deps: deps(),
consolidate_protocols: Mix.env() != :test,
source_url: "https://github.com/open-api-spex/open_api_spex",
homepage_url: "https://github.com/open-api-spex/open_api_spex",
docs: [extras: ["README.md"], main: "readme", source_ref: "v#{@version}"],
dialyzer: [
plt_add_apps: [:mix, :jason, :poison],
plt_add_deps: :apps_direct,
flags: ["-Werror_handling", "-Wno_unused", "-Wunmatched_returns", "-Wunderspecs"],
remove_defaults: [:unknown]
]
]
end
defp elixirc_paths(:test), do: ["lib", "test/support"]
defp elixirc_paths(_), do: ["lib"]
# Run "mix help compile.app" to learn about applications.
def application, do: [extra_applications: []]
defp description() do
"Leverage Open Api Specification 3 (swagger) to document, test, validate and explore your Plug and Phoenix APIs."
end
defp package() do
[
name: "open_api_spex",
files: ["lib", "mix.exs", "README.md", "LICENSE", "CHANGELOG.md"],
maintainers: [
"Mike Buhot (m.buhot@gmail.com)",
"Moxley Stratton",
"Pierre Fenoll (pierrefenoll@gmail.com)"
],
licenses: ["Mozilla Public License, version 2.0"],
links: %{"GitHub" => "https://github.com/open-api-spex/open_api_spex"}
]
end
# Run "mix help deps" to learn about dependencies.
defp deps do
[
{:poison, "~> 3.1", optional: true},
{:jason, "~> 1.0", optional: true},
{:plug, "~> 1.7"},
{:phoenix, "~> 1.3", only: [:dev, :test]},
{:ex_doc, "~> 0.19", only: :dev, runtime: false},
{:dialyxir, "~> 0.5", only: [:dev, :test], runtime: false}
]
end
end

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