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	# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
	# Copyright © 2017-2019 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
	# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only

	defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ActivityPub do
	alias Pleroma.Activity
	alias Pleroma.Activity.Ir.Topics
	alias Pleroma.Config
	alias Pleroma.Conversation
	alias Pleroma.Notification
	alias Pleroma.Object
	alias Pleroma.Object.Containment
	alias Pleroma.Object.Fetcher
	alias Pleroma.Pagination
	alias Pleroma.Repo
	alias Pleroma.Upload
	alias Pleroma.User
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF
	alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Transmogrifier
	alias Pleroma.Web.Streamer
	alias Pleroma.Web.WebFinger
	alias Pleroma.Workers.BackgroundWorker

	import Ecto.Query
	import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
	import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Visibility

	require Logger
	require Pleroma.Constants

	# For Announce activities, we filter the recipients based on following status for any actors
	# that match actual users. See issue #164 for more information about why this is necessary.
	defp get_recipients(%{"type" => "Announce"} = data) do
	to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
	cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
	bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
	actor = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(data["actor"])

	recipients =
	Enum.filter(Enum.concat([to, cc, bcc]), fn recipient ->
	case User.get_cached_by_ap_id(recipient) do
	nil -> true
	user -> User.following?(user, actor)
	end
	end)

	{recipients, to, cc}
	end

	defp get_recipients(%{"type" => "Create"} = data) do
	to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
	cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
	bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
	actor = Map.get(data, "actor", [])
	recipients = [to, cc, bcc, [actor]] \|> Enum.concat() \|> Enum.uniq()
	{recipients, to, cc}
	end

	defp get_recipients(data) do
	to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
	cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
	bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
	recipients = Enum.concat([to, cc, bcc])
	{recipients, to, cc}
	end

	defp check_actor_is_active(actor) do
	if not is_nil(actor) do
	with user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor),
	false <- user.info.deactivated do
	true
	else
	_e -> false
	end
	else
	true
	end
	end

	defp check_remote_limit(%{"object" => %{"content" => content}}) when not is_nil(content) do
	limit = Config.get([:instance, :remote_limit])
	String.length(content) <= limit
	end

	defp check_remote_limit(_), do: true

	def increase_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
	if is_public?(object), do: User.increase_note_count(actor), else: {:ok, actor}
	end

	def decrease_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
	if is_public?(object), do: User.decrease_note_count(actor), else: {:ok, actor}
	end

	def increase_replies_count_if_reply(%{
	"object" => %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id} = object,
	"type" => "Create"
	}) do
	if is_public?(object) do
	Object.increase_replies_count(reply_ap_id)
	end
	end

	def increase_replies_count_if_reply(_create_data), do: :noop

	def decrease_replies_count_if_reply(%Object{
	data: %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id} = object
	}) do
	if is_public?(object) do
	Object.decrease_replies_count(reply_ap_id)
	end
	end

	def decrease_replies_count_if_reply(_object), do: :noop

	def increase_poll_votes_if_vote(%{
	"object" => %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id, "name" => name},
	"type" => "Create"
	}) do
	Object.increase_vote_count(reply_ap_id, name)
	end

	def increase_poll_votes_if_vote(_create_data), do: :noop

	def insert(map, local \\ true, fake \\ false, bypass_actor_check \\ false) when is_map(map) do
	with nil <- Activity.normalize(map),
	map <- lazy_put_activity_defaults(map, fake),
	true <- bypass_actor_check \|\| check_actor_is_active(map["actor"]),
	{_, true} <- {:remote_limit_error, check_remote_limit(map)},
	{:ok, map} <- MRF.filter(map),
	{recipients, _, _} = get_recipients(map),
	{:fake, false, map, recipients} <- {:fake, fake, map, recipients},
	:ok <- Containment.contain_child(map),
	{:ok, map, object} <- insert_full_object(map) do
	{:ok, activity} =
	Repo.insert(%Activity{
	data: map,
	local: local,
	actor: map["actor"],
	recipients: recipients
	})

	# Splice in the child object if we have one.
	activity =
	if not is_nil(object) do
	Map.put(activity, :object, object)
	else
	activity
	end

	BackgroundWorker.enqueue("fetch_data_for_activity", %{"activity_id" => activity.id})

	Notification.create_notifications(activity)

	participations =
	activity
	\|> Conversation.create_or_bump_for()
	\|> get_participations()

	stream_out(activity)
	stream_out_participations(participations)
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	%Activity{} = activity ->
	{:ok, activity}

	{:fake, true, map, recipients} ->
	activity = %Activity{
	data: map,
	local: local,
	actor: map["actor"],
	recipients: recipients,
	id: "pleroma:fakeid"
	}

	Pleroma.Web.RichMedia.Helpers.fetch_data_for_activity(activity)
	{:ok, activity}

	error ->
	{:error, error}
	end
	end

	defp get_participations({:ok, %{participations: participations}}), do: participations
	defp get_participations(_), do: []

	def stream_out_participations(participations) do
	participations =
	participations
	\|> Repo.preload(:user)

	Streamer.stream("participation", participations)
	end

	def stream_out_participations(%Object{data: %{"context" => context}}, user) do
	with %Conversation{} = conversation <- Conversation.get_for_ap_id(context),
	conversation = Repo.preload(conversation, :participations),
	last_activity_id =
	fetch_latest_activity_id_for_context(conversation.ap_id, %{
	"user" => user,
	"blocking_user" => user
	}) do
	if last_activity_id do
	stream_out_participations(conversation.participations)
	end
	end
	end

	def stream_out_participations(_, _), do: :noop

	def stream_out(%Activity{data: %{"type" => data_type}} = activity)
	when data_type in ["Create", "Announce", "Delete"] do
	activity
	\|> Topics.get_activity_topics()
	\|> Streamer.stream(activity)
	end

	def stream_out(_activity) do
	:noop
	end

	def create(%{to: to, actor: actor, context: context, object: object} = params, fake \\ false) do
	additional = params[:additional] \|\| %{}
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)
	published = params[:published]

	with create_data <-
	make_create_data(
	%{to: to, actor: actor, published: published, context: context, object: object},
	additional
	),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(create_data, local, fake),
	{:fake, false, activity} <- {:fake, fake, activity},
	_ <- increase_replies_count_if_reply(create_data),
	_ <- increase_poll_votes_if_vote(create_data),
	# Changing note count prior to enqueuing federation task in order to avoid
	# race conditions on updating user.info
	{:ok, _actor} <- increase_note_count_if_public(actor, activity),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	{:fake, true, activity} ->
	{:ok, activity}

	{:error, message} ->
	{:error, message}
	end
	end

	def accept(%{to: to, actor: actor, object: object} = params) do
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)

	with data <- %{"to" => to, "type" => "Accept", "actor" => actor.ap_id, "object" => object},
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	def reject(%{to: to, actor: actor, object: object} = params) do
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)

	with data <- %{"to" => to, "type" => "Reject", "actor" => actor.ap_id, "object" => object},
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	def update(%{to: to, cc: cc, actor: actor, object: object} = params) do
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)

	with data <- %{
	"to" => to,
	"cc" => cc,
	"type" => "Update",
	"actor" => actor,
	"object" => object
	},
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	# TODO: This is weird, maybe we shouldn't check here if we can make the activity.
	def like(
	%User{ap_id: ap_id} = user,
	%Object{data: %{"id" => _}} = object,
	activity_id \\ nil,
	local \\ true
	) do
	with nil <- get_existing_like(ap_id, object),
	like_data <- make_like_data(user, object, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(like_data, local),
	{:ok, object} <- add_like_to_object(activity, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity, object}
	else
	%Activity{} = activity -> {:ok, activity, object}
	error -> {:error, error}
	end
	end

	def unlike(%User{} = actor, %Object{} = object, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with %Activity{} = like_activity <- get_existing_like(actor.ap_id, object),
	unlike_data <- make_unlike_data(actor, like_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, unlike_activity} <- insert(unlike_data, local),
	{:ok, _activity} <- Repo.delete(like_activity),
	{:ok, object} <- remove_like_from_object(like_activity, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(unlike_activity) do
	{:ok, unlike_activity, like_activity, object}
	else
	_e -> {:ok, object}
	end
	end

	def announce(
	%User{ap_id: _} = user,
	%Object{data: %{"id" => _}} = object,
	activity_id \\ nil,
	local \\ true,
	public \\ true
	) do
	with true <- is_public?(object),
	announce_data <- make_announce_data(user, object, activity_id, public),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(announce_data, local),
	{:ok, object} <- add_announce_to_object(activity, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity, object}
	else
	error -> {:error, error}
	end
	end

	def unannounce(
	%User{} = actor,
	%Object{} = object,
	activity_id \\ nil,
	local \\ true
	) do
	with %Activity{} = announce_activity <- get_existing_announce(actor.ap_id, object),
	unannounce_data <- make_unannounce_data(actor, announce_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, unannounce_activity} <- insert(unannounce_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(unannounce_activity),
	{:ok, _activity} <- Repo.delete(announce_activity),
	{:ok, object} <- remove_announce_from_object(announce_activity, object) do
	{:ok, unannounce_activity, object}
	else
	_e -> {:ok, object}
	end
	end

	def follow(follower, followed, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with data <- make_follow_data(follower, followed, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity),
	_ <- User.set_follow_state_cache(follower.ap_id, followed.ap_id, activity.data["state"]) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	def unfollow(follower, followed, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with %Activity{} = follow_activity <- fetch_latest_follow(follower, followed),
	{:ok, follow_activity} <- update_follow_state(follow_activity, "cancelled"),
	unfollow_data <- make_unfollow_data(follower, followed, follow_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(unfollow_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	def delete(%User{ap_id: ap_id, follower_address: follower_address} = user) do
	with data <- %{
	"to" => [follower_address],
	"type" => "Delete",
	"actor" => ap_id,
	"object" => %{"type" => "Person", "id" => ap_id}
	},
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, true, true, true),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, user}
	end
	end

	def delete(%Object{data: %{"id" => id, "actor" => actor}} = object, local \\ true) do
	user = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor)
	to = (object.data["to"] \|\| []) ++ (object.data["cc"] \|\| [])

	with {:ok, object, activity} <- Object.delete(object),
	data <- %{
	"type" => "Delete",
	"actor" => actor,
	"object" => id,
	"to" => to,
	"deleted_activity_id" => activity && activity.id
	},
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(data, local, false),
	stream_out_participations(object, user),
	_ <- decrease_replies_count_if_reply(object),
	# Changing note count prior to enqueuing federation task in order to avoid
	# race conditions on updating user.info
	{:ok, _actor} <- decrease_note_count_if_public(user, object),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	@spec block(User.t(), User.t(), String.t() \| nil, boolean) :: {:ok, Activity.t() \| nil}
	def block(blocker, blocked, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	outgoing_blocks = Config.get([:activitypub, :outgoing_blocks])
	unfollow_blocked = Config.get([:activitypub, :unfollow_blocked])

	if unfollow_blocked do
	follow_activity = fetch_latest_follow(blocker, blocked)
	if follow_activity, do: unfollow(blocker, blocked, nil, local)
	end

	with true <- outgoing_blocks,
	block_data <- make_block_data(blocker, blocked, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(block_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	else
	_e -> {:ok, nil}
	end
	end

	def unblock(blocker, blocked, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
	with %Activity{} = block_activity <- fetch_latest_block(blocker, blocked),
	unblock_data <- make_unblock_data(blocker, blocked, block_activity, activity_id),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(unblock_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	@spec flag(map()) :: {:ok, Activity.t()} \| any
	def flag(
	%{
	actor: actor,
	context: _context,
	account: account,
	statuses: statuses,
	content: content
	} = params
	) do
	# only accept false as false value
	local = !(params[:local] == false)
	forward = !(params[:forward] == false)

	additional = params[:additional] \|\| %{}

	additional =
	if forward do
	Map.merge(additional, %{"to" => [], "cc" => [account.ap_id]})
	else
	Map.merge(additional, %{"to" => [], "cc" => []})
	end

	with flag_data <- make_flag_data(params, additional),
	{:ok, activity} <- insert(flag_data, local),
	:ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
	Enum.each(User.all_superusers(), fn superuser ->
	superuser
	\|> Pleroma.Emails.AdminEmail.report(actor, account, statuses, content)
	\|> Pleroma.Emails.Mailer.deliver_async()
	end)

	{:ok, activity}
	end
	end

	defp fetch_activities_for_context_query(context, opts) do
	public = [Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]

	recipients =
	if opts["user"], do: [opts["user"].ap_id \| opts["user"].following] ++ public, else: public

	from(activity in Activity)
	\|> maybe_preload_objects(opts)
	\|> maybe_preload_bookmarks(opts)
	\|> maybe_set_thread_muted_field(opts)
	\|> restrict_blocked(opts)
	\|> restrict_recipients(recipients, opts["user"])
	\|> where(
	[activity],
	fragment(
	"?->>'type' = ? and ?->>'context' = ?",
	activity.data,
	"Create",
	activity.data,
	^context
	)
	)
	\|> exclude_poll_votes(opts)
	\|> exclude_id(opts)
	\|> order_by([activity], desc: activity.id)
	end

	@spec fetch_activities_for_context(String.t(), keyword() \| map()) :: [Activity.t()]
	def fetch_activities_for_context(context, opts \\ %{}) do
	context
	\|> fetch_activities_for_context_query(opts)
	\|> Repo.all()
	end

	@spec fetch_latest_activity_id_for_context(String.t(), keyword() \| map()) ::
	FlakeId.Ecto.CompatType.t() \| nil
	def fetch_latest_activity_id_for_context(context, opts \\ %{}) do
	context
	\|> fetch_activities_for_context_query(Map.merge(%{"skip_preload" => true}, opts))
	\|> limit(1)
	\|> select([a], a.id)
	\|> Repo.one()
	end

	def fetch_public_activities(opts \\ %{}) do
	q = fetch_activities_query([Pleroma.Constants.as_public()], opts)

	q
	\|> restrict_unlisted()
	\|> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	end

	@valid_visibilities ~w[direct unlisted public private]

	defp restrict_visibility(query, %{visibility: visibility})
	when is_list(visibility) do
	if Enum.all?(visibility, &(&1 in @valid_visibilities)) do
	query =
	from(
	a in query,
	where:
	fragment(
	"activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ANY (?)",
	a.actor,
	a.recipients,
	a.data,
	^visibility
	)
	)

	query
	else
	Logger.error("Could not restrict visibility to #{visibility}")
	end
	end

	defp restrict_visibility(query, %{visibility: visibility})
	when visibility in @valid_visibilities do
	from(
	a in query,
	where:
	fragment("activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ?", a.actor, a.recipients, a.data, ^visibility)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_visibility(_query, %{visibility: visibility})
	when visibility not in @valid_visibilities do
	Logger.error("Could not restrict visibility to #{visibility}")
	end

	defp restrict_visibility(query, _visibility), do: query

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, _, %{skip_thread_containment: true} = _),
	do: query

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(
	query,
	%{"user" => %User{info: %{skip_thread_containment: true}}},
	_
	),
	do: query

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, %{"user" => %User{ap_id: ap_id}}, _) do
	from(
	a in query,
	where: fragment("thread_visibility(?, (?)->>'id') = true", ^ap_id, a.data)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, _, _), do: query

	def fetch_user_activities(user, reading_user, params \\ %{}) do
	params =
	params
	\|> Map.put("type", ["Create", "Announce"])
	\|> Map.put("user", reading_user)
	\|> Map.put("actor_id", user.ap_id)
	\|> Map.put("whole_db", true)
	\|> Map.put("pinned_activity_ids", user.info.pinned_activities)

	recipients =
	user_activities_recipients(%{
	"godmode" => params["godmode"],
	"reading_user" => reading_user
	})

	fetch_activities(recipients, params)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	end

	defp user_activities_recipients(%{"godmode" => true}) do
	[]
	end

	defp user_activities_recipients(%{"reading_user" => reading_user}) do
	if reading_user do
	[Pleroma.Constants.as_public()] ++ [reading_user.ap_id \| reading_user.following]
	else
	[Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]
	end
	end

	defp restrict_since(query, %{"since_id" => ""}), do: query

	defp restrict_since(query, %{"since_id" => since_id}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.id > ^since_id)
	end

	defp restrict_since(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_tag_reject(_query, %{"tag_reject" => _tag_reject, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_tag_reject(query, %{"tag_reject" => tag_reject})
	when is_list(tag_reject) and tag_reject != [] do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("not (?)->'tag' \\?\| (?)", object.data, ^tag_reject)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag_reject(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_tag_all(_query, %{"tag_all" => _tag_all, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_tag_all(query, %{"tag_all" => tag_all})
	when is_list(tag_all) and tag_all != [] do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\?& (?)", object.data, ^tag_all)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag_all(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_tag(_query, %{"tag" => _tag, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_tag(query, %{"tag" => tag}) when is_list(tag) do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\?\| (?)", object.data, ^tag)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag(query, %{"tag" => tag}) when is_binary(tag) do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\? (?)", object.data, ^tag)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_tag(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_recipients(query, [], _user), do: query

	defp restrict_recipients(query, recipients, nil) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("? && ?", ^recipients, activity.recipients))
	end

	defp restrict_recipients(query, recipients, user) do
	from(
	activity in query,
	where: fragment("? && ?", ^recipients, activity.recipients),
	or_where: activity.actor == ^user.ap_id
	)
	end

	defp restrict_local(query, %{"local_only" => true}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.local == true)
	end

	defp restrict_local(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_actor(query, %{"actor_id" => actor_id}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.actor == ^actor_id)
	end

	defp restrict_actor(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_type(query, %{"type" => type}) when is_binary(type) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' = ?", activity.data, ^type))
	end

	defp restrict_type(query, %{"type" => type}) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' = ANY(?)", activity.data, ^type))
	end

	defp restrict_type(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_state(query, %{"state" => state}) do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'state' = ?", activity.data, ^state))
	end

	defp restrict_state(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_favorited_by(query, %{"favorited_by" => ap_id}) do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("(?)->'likes' \\? (?)", object.data, ^ap_id)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_favorited_by(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_media(_query, %{"only_media" => _val, "skip_preload" => true}) do
	raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
	end

	defp restrict_media(query, %{"only_media" => val}) when val == "true" or val == "1" do
	from(
	[_activity, object] in query,
	where: fragment("not (?)->'attachment' = (?)", object.data, ^[])
	)
	end

	defp restrict_media(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_replies(query, %{"exclude_replies" => val}) when val == "true" or val == "1" do
	from(
	activity in query,
	where: fragment("?->'object'->>'inReplyTo' is null", activity.data)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_replies(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_reblogs(query, %{"exclude_reblogs" => val}) when val == "true" or val == "1" do
	from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' != 'Announce'", activity.data))
	end

	defp restrict_reblogs(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_muted(query, %{"with_muted" => val}) when val in [true, "true", "1"], do: query

	defp restrict_muted(query, %{"muting_user" => %User{info: info}} = opts) do
	mutes = info.mutes

	query =
	from([activity] in query,
	where: fragment("not (? = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^mutes),
	where: fragment("not (?->'to' \\?\| ?)", activity.data, ^mutes)
	)

	unless opts["skip_preload"] do
	from([thread_mute: tm] in query, where: is_nil(tm.user_id))
	else
	query
	end
	end

	defp restrict_muted(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_blocked(query, %{"blocking_user" => %User{info: info}}) do
	blocks = info.blocks \|\| []
	domain_blocks = info.domain_blocks \|\| []

	query =
	if has_named_binding?(query, :object), do: query, else: Activity.with_joined_object(query)

	from(
	[activity, object: o] in query,
	where: fragment("not (? = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^blocks),
	where: fragment("not (? && ?)", activity.recipients, ^blocks),
	where:
	fragment(
	"not (?->>'type' = 'Announce' and ?->'to' \\?\| ?)",
	activity.data,
	activity.data,
	^blocks
	),
	where: fragment("not (split_part(?, '/', 3) = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^domain_blocks),
	where: fragment("not (split_part(?->>'actor', '/', 3) = ANY(?))", o.data, ^domain_blocks)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_blocked(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_unlisted(query) do
	from(
	activity in query,
	where:
	fragment(
	"not (coalesce(?->'cc', '{}'::jsonb) \\?\| ?)",
	activity.data,
	^[Pleroma.Constants.as_public()]
	)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_pinned(query, %{"pinned" => "true", "pinned_activity_ids" => ids}) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.id in ^ids)
	end

	defp restrict_pinned(query, _), do: query

	defp restrict_muted_reblogs(query, %{"muting_user" => %User{info: info}}) do
	muted_reblogs = info.muted_reblogs \|\| []

	from(
	activity in query,
	where:
	fragment(
	"not ( ?->>'type' = 'Announce' and ? = ANY(?))",
	activity.data,
	activity.actor,
	^muted_reblogs
	)
	)
	end

	defp restrict_muted_reblogs(query, _), do: query

	defp exclude_poll_votes(query, %{"include_poll_votes" => "true"}), do: query

	defp exclude_poll_votes(query, _) do
	if has_named_binding?(query, :object) do
	from([activity, object: o] in query,
	where: fragment("not(?->>'type' = ?)", o.data, "Answer")
	)
	else
	query
	end
	end

	defp exclude_id(query, %{"exclude_id" => id}) when is_binary(id) do
	from(activity in query, where: activity.id != ^id)
	end

	defp exclude_id(query, _), do: query

	defp maybe_preload_objects(query, %{"skip_preload" => true}), do: query

	defp maybe_preload_objects(query, _) do
	query
	\|> Activity.with_preloaded_object()
	end

	defp maybe_preload_bookmarks(query, %{"skip_preload" => true}), do: query

	defp maybe_preload_bookmarks(query, opts) do
	query
	\|> Activity.with_preloaded_bookmark(opts["user"])
	end

	defp maybe_set_thread_muted_field(query, %{"skip_preload" => true}), do: query

	defp maybe_set_thread_muted_field(query, opts) do
	query
	\|> Activity.with_set_thread_muted_field(opts["muting_user"] \|\| opts["user"])
	end

	defp maybe_order(query, %{order: :desc}) do
	query
	\|> order_by(desc: :id)
	end

	defp maybe_order(query, %{order: :asc}) do
	query
	\|> order_by(asc: :id)
	end

	defp maybe_order(query, _), do: query

	def fetch_activities_query(recipients, opts \\ %{}) do
	config = %{
	skip_thread_containment: Config.get([:instance, :skip_thread_containment])
	}

	Activity
	\|> maybe_preload_objects(opts)
	\|> maybe_preload_bookmarks(opts)
	\|> maybe_set_thread_muted_field(opts)
	\|> maybe_order(opts)
	\|> restrict_recipients(recipients, opts["user"])
	\|> restrict_tag(opts)
	\|> restrict_tag_reject(opts)
	\|> restrict_tag_all(opts)
	\|> restrict_since(opts)
	\|> restrict_local(opts)
	\|> restrict_actor(opts)
	\|> restrict_type(opts)
	\|> restrict_state(opts)
	\|> restrict_favorited_by(opts)
	\|> restrict_blocked(opts)
	\|> restrict_muted(opts)
	\|> restrict_media(opts)
	\|> restrict_visibility(opts)
	\|> restrict_thread_visibility(opts, config)
	\|> restrict_replies(opts)
	\|> restrict_reblogs(opts)
	\|> restrict_pinned(opts)
	\|> restrict_muted_reblogs(opts)
	\|> Activity.restrict_deactivated_users()
	\|> exclude_poll_votes(opts)
	end

	def fetch_activities(recipients, opts \\ %{}) do
	list_memberships = Pleroma.List.memberships(opts["user"])

	fetch_activities_query(recipients ++ list_memberships, opts)
	\|> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	\|> maybe_update_cc(list_memberships, opts["user"])
	end

	defp maybe_update_cc(activities, list_memberships, %User{ap_id: user_ap_id})
	when is_list(list_memberships) and length(list_memberships) > 0 do
	Enum.map(activities, fn
	%{data: %{"bcc" => bcc}} = activity when is_list(bcc) and length(bcc) > 0 ->
	if Enum.any?(bcc, &(&1 in list_memberships)) do
	update_in(activity.data["cc"], &[user_ap_id \| &1])
	else
	activity
	end

	activity ->
	activity
	end)
	end

	defp maybe_update_cc(activities, _, _), do: activities

	def fetch_activities_bounded_query(query, recipients, recipients_with_public) do
	from(activity in query,
	where:
	fragment("? && ?", activity.recipients, ^recipients) or
	(fragment("? && ?", activity.recipients, ^recipients_with_public) and
	^Pleroma.Constants.as_public() in activity.recipients)
	)
	end

	def fetch_activities_bounded(recipients, recipients_with_public, opts \\ %{}) do
	fetch_activities_query([], opts)
	\|> fetch_activities_bounded_query(recipients, recipients_with_public)
	\|> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts)
	\|> Enum.reverse()
	end

	def upload(file, opts \\ []) do
	with {:ok, data} <- Upload.store(file, opts) do
	obj_data =
	if opts[:actor] do
	Map.put(data, "actor", opts[:actor])
	else
	data
	end

	Repo.insert(%Object{data: obj_data})
	end
	end

	defp object_to_user_data(data) do
	avatar =
	data["icon"]["url"] &&
	%{
	"type" => "Image",
	"url" => [%{"href" => data["icon"]["url"]}]
	}

	banner =
	data["image"]["url"] &&
	%{
	"type" => "Image",
	"url" => [%{"href" => data["image"]["url"]}]
	}

	fields =
	data
	\|> Map.get("attachment", [])
	\|> Enum.filter(fn %{"type" => t} -> t == "PropertyValue" end)
	\|> Enum.map(fn fields -> Map.take(fields, ["name", "value"]) end)

	locked = data["manuallyApprovesFollowers"] \|\| false
	data = Transmogrifier.maybe_fix_user_object(data)

	user_data = %{
	ap_id: data["id"],
	info: %{
	ap_enabled: true,
	source_data: data,
	banner: banner,
	fields: fields,
	locked: locked
	},
	avatar: avatar,
	name: data["name"],
	follower_address: data["followers"],
	following_address: data["following"],
	bio: data["summary"]
	}

	# nickname can be nil because of virtual actors
	user_data =
	if data["preferredUsername"] do
	Map.put(
	user_data,
	:nickname,
	"#{data["preferredUsername"]}@#{URI.parse(data["id"]).host}"
	)
	else
	Map.put(user_data, :nickname, nil)
	end

	{:ok, user_data}
	end

	def fetch_follow_information_for_user(user) do
	with {:ok, following_data} <-
	Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(user.following_address),
	following_count when is_integer(following_count) <- following_data["totalItems"],
	{:ok, hide_follows} <- collection_private(following_data),
	{:ok, followers_data} <-
	Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(user.follower_address),
	followers_count when is_integer(followers_count) <- followers_data["totalItems"],
	{:ok, hide_followers} <- collection_private(followers_data) do
	{:ok,
	%{
	hide_follows: hide_follows,
	follower_count: followers_count,
	following_count: following_count,
	hide_followers: hide_followers
	}}
	else
	{:error, _} = e ->
	e

	e ->
	{:error, e}
	end
	end

	defp maybe_update_follow_information(data) do
	with {:enabled, true} <-
	{:enabled, Pleroma.Config.get([:instance, :external_user_synchronization])},
	{:ok, info} <- fetch_follow_information_for_user(data) do
	info = Map.merge(data.info, info)
	Map.put(data, :info, info)
	else
	{:enabled, false} ->
	data

	e ->
	Logger.error(
	"Follower/Following counter update for #{data.ap_id} failed.\n" <> inspect(e)
	)

	data
	end
	end

	defp collection_private(data) do
	if is_map(data["first"]) and
	data["first"]["type"] in ["CollectionPage", "OrderedCollectionPage"] do
	{:ok, false}
	else
	with {:ok, %{"type" => type}} when type in ["CollectionPage", "OrderedCollectionPage"] <-
	Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(data["first"]) do
	{:ok, false}
	else
	{:error, {:ok, %{status: code}}} when code in [401, 403] ->
	{:ok, true}

	{:error, _} = e ->
	e

	e ->
	{:error, e}
	end
	end
	end

	def user_data_from_user_object(data) do
	with {:ok, data} <- MRF.filter(data),
	{:ok, data} <- object_to_user_data(data) do
	{:ok, data}
	else
	e -> {:error, e}
	end
	end

	def fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
	with {:ok, data} <- Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(ap_id),
	{:ok, data} <- user_data_from_user_object(data),
	data <- maybe_update_follow_information(data) do
	{:ok, data}
	else
	e -> Logger.error("Could not decode user at fetch #{ap_id}, #{inspect(e)}")
	end
	end

	def make_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
	if _user = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(ap_id) do
	Transmogrifier.upgrade_user_from_ap_id(ap_id)
	else
	with {:ok, data} <- fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
	User.insert_or_update_user(data)
	else
	e -> {:error, e}
	end
	end
	end

	def make_user_from_nickname(nickname) do
	with {:ok, %{"ap_id" => ap_id}} when not is_nil(ap_id) <- WebFinger.finger(nickname) do
	make_user_from_ap_id(ap_id)
	else
	_e -> {:error, "No AP id in WebFinger"}
	end
	end

	# filter out broken threads
	def contain_broken_threads(%Activity{} = activity, %User{} = user) do
	entire_thread_visible_for_user?(activity, user)
	end

	# do post-processing on a specific activity
	def contain_activity(%Activity{} = activity, %User{} = user) do
	contain_broken_threads(activity, user)
	end

	def fetch_direct_messages_query do
	Activity
	\|> restrict_type(%{"type" => "Create"})
	\|> restrict_visibility(%{visibility: "direct"})
	\|> order_by([activity], asc: activity.id)
	end
	end

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